CVSS: 6.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 257EXPL: 0CVE-2021-1398 – Cisco IOS XE Software Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-1398
A vulnerability in the boot logic of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker with level 15 privileges or an unauthenticated attacker with physical access to execute arbitrary code on the underlying Linux operating system of an affected device. This vulnerability is due to incorrect validations of specific function arguments that are passed to the boot script. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by tampering with a specific file, which an affected device would process during the initial boot process. On systems that are protected by the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) secure boot feature, a successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute unsigned code at boot time and bypass the image verification check in the secure boot process of the affected device. Una vulnerabilidad en la lógica de arranque del Software Cisco IOS XE, podría permitir a un atacante local autenticado con privilegios de nivel 15 o un atacante no autenticado con acceso físico ejecutar código arbitrario en el sistema operativo Linux subyacente de un dispositivo afectado. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-XE-ACE-75K3bRWe • CWE-489: Active Debug Code •
CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 55EXPL: 0CVE-2021-1451 – Cisco IOS XE Software Easy Virtual Switching System Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-1451
A vulnerability in the Easy Virtual Switching System (VSS) feature of Cisco IOS XE Software for Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series Switches and Cisco Catalyst 4500-X Series Switches could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying Linux operating system of an affected device. The vulnerability is due to incorrect boundary checks of certain values in Easy VSS protocol packets that are destined for an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted Easy VSS protocol packets to UDP port 5500 while the affected device is in a specific state. When the crafted packet is processed, a buffer overflow condition may occur. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to trigger a denial of service (DoS) condition or execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the underlying Linux operating system of the affected device. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ios-xe-evss-code-exe-8cw5VSvw • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •
CVSS: 8.6EPSS: 0%CPEs: 265EXPL: 0CVE-2021-1446 – Cisco IOS XE Software DNS NAT Protocol Application Layer Gateway Denial of Service Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-1446
A vulnerability in the DNS application layer gateway (ALG) functionality used by Network Address Translation (NAT) in Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload. The vulnerability is due to a logic error that occurs when an affected device inspects certain DNS packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted DNS packets through an affected device that is performing NAT for DNS packets. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to cause the device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability can be exploited only by traffic that is sent through an affected device via IPv4 packets. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-alg-dos-hbBS7SZE • CWE-754: Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 224EXPL: 0CVE-2021-1442 – Cisco IOS XE Software Plug-and-Play Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-1442
A vulnerability in a diagnostic command for the Plug-and-Play (PnP) subsystem of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges to the level of an Administrator user (level 15) on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient protection of sensitive information. An attacker with low privileges could exploit this vulnerability by issuing the diagnostic CLI show pnp profile when a specific PnP listener is enabled on the device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain a privileged authentication token. This token can be used to send crafted PnP messages and execute privileged commands on the targeted system. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ios-xe-pnp-priv-esc-AmG3kuVL • CWE-532: Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File •
CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 23EXPL: 0CVE-2021-1236 – Multiple Cisco Products Snort Application Detection Engine Policy Bypass Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-1236
Multiple Cisco products are affected by a vulnerability in the Snort application detection engine that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass the configured policies on an affected system. The vulnerability is due to a flaw in the detection algorithm. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted packets that would flow through an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass the configured policies and deliver a malicious payload to the protected network. Múltiples productos de Cisco están afectados por una vulnerabilidad en el motor de detección de aplicaciones de Snort que podría permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado omitir las políticas configuradas en un sistema afectado. • https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/02/msg00011.html https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-snort-app-bypass-cSBYCATq https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5354 • CWE-670: Always-Incorrect Control Flow Implementation •