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CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

Buffer overflows were discovered in Contiki-NG 4.4 through 4.5, in the SNMP agent. Functions parsing the OIDs in SNMP requests lack sufficient allocated target-buffer capacity verification when writing parsed OID values. The function snmp_oid_decode_oid() may overwrite memory areas beyond the provided target buffer, when called from snmp_message_decode() upon an SNMP request reception. Because the content of the write operations is externally provided in the SNMP requests, it enables a remote overwrite of an IoT device's memory regions beyond the allocated buffer. This overflow may allow remote overwrite of stack and statically allocated variables memory regions by sending a crafted SNMP request. • https://drive.google.com/file/d/1FypWH_g475jSL0mDFzquaATCeRIHQ2kj/view?usp=sharing https://github.com/contiki-ng/contiki-ng/issues/1351 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 1

Buffer overflows were discovered in Contiki-NG 4.4 through 4.5, in the SNMP bulk get request response encoding function. The function parsing the received SNMP request does not verify the input message's requested variables against the capacity of the internal SNMP engine buffer. When a bulk get request response is assembled, a stack buffer dedicated for OIDs (with a limited capacity) is allocated in snmp_engine_get_bulk(). When snmp_engine_get_bulk() is populating the stack buffer, an overflow condition may occur due to lack of input length validation. This makes it possible to overwrite stack regions beyond the allocated buffer, including the return address from the function. • https://drive.google.com/file/d/1qp3ZXaFRiR_imWg0lUbI7-D-hIT268EB/view?usp=sharing https://github.com/contiki-ng/contiki-ng/issues/1353 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 1

Buffer overflows were discovered in Contiki-NG 4.4 through 4.5, in the SNMP agent. The function parsing the received SNMP request does not verify the input message's requested variables against the capacity of the internal SNMP engine buffer. If the number of variables in the request exceeds the allocated buffer, a memory write out of the buffer boundaries occurs. This write operation provides a possibility to overwrite other variables allocated in the .bss section by the application. Because the sender of the frame is in control of the content that will be written beyond the buffer limits, and there is no strict process memory separation, this issue may allow overwriting of sensitive memory areas of an IoT device. • https://drive.google.com/file/d/1NIf0Y0S47Lu85uSi29kt9tgSh0jYZYfj/view?usp=sharing https://github.com/contiki-ng/contiki-ng/issues/1352 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 9.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 1

Memory access out of buffer boundaries issues was discovered in Contiki-NG 4.4 through 4.5, in the SNMP BER encoder/decoder. The length of provided input/output buffers is insufficiently verified during the encoding and decoding of data. This may lead to out-of-bounds buffer read or write access in BER decoding and encoding functions. Se detectaron problemas de acceso a la memoria fuera de límites del búfer en Contiki-NG versiones 4.4 hasta 4.5, en el encoder/decoder BER de SNMP. La longitud de los búferes de entrada/salida proporcionados no son verificados suficientemente durante la codificación y decodificación de datos. • https://drive.google.com/file/d/1mAkJBVZNv5PMVwLojru0njH38zEXpWui/view?usp=sharing https://github.com/contiki-ng/contiki-ng/issues/1354 • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

An issue was discovered in Contiki-NG through 4.3 and Contiki through 3.0. A buffer overflow is present due to an integer underflow during 6LoWPAN fragment processing in the face of truncated fragments in os/net/ipv6/sicslowpan.c. This results in accesses of unmapped memory, crashing the application. An attacker can cause a denial-of-service via a crafted 6LoWPAN frame. Se descubrió un problema en Contiki-NG a través de 4.3 y Contiki a través de 3.0. • https://github.com/contiki-ng/contiki-ng/pull/972 https://github.com/contiki-ng/contiki-ng/releases/tag/release%2Fv4.4 https://www.usenix.org/system/files/sec20summer_clements_prepub.pdf • CWE-191: Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound) CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •