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CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 1

In FreeBSD before 11.2-RELEASE, a stack guard-page is available but is disabled by default. This results in the possibility a poorly written process could be cause a stack overflow. En FreeBSD en versiones anteriores a la 11.2-RELEASE, una página guard de pila está disponible, pero está deshabilitada por defecto. Esto resulta en la posibilidad de que un proceso mal escrito provoque un desbordamiento de pila • https://www.qualys.com/2017/06/19/stack-clash/stack-clash.txt • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0

In FreeBSD before 11.0-STABLE, 11.0-RELEASE-p10, 10.3-STABLE, and 10.3-RELEASE-p19, ipfilter using "keep state" or "keep frags" options can cause a kernel panic when fed specially crafted packet fragments due to incorrect memory handling. En FreeBSD, en versiones anteriores a la 11.0-STABLE, 11.0-RELEASE-p10, 10.3-STABLE y 10.3-RELEASE-p19, cuando ipfilter emplea las opciones "keep state" o "keep frags", puede provocar un pánico del kernel cuando se le alimentan fragmentos de paquetes manipulados debido a la gestión incorrecta de memoria. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98089 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038369 https://www.freebsd.org/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-17:04.ipfilter.asc • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-416: Use After Free •

CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 24%CPEs: 62EXPL: 2

Integer overflow in the _gd2GetHeader function in gd_gd2.c in the GD Graphics Library (aka libgd) before 2.2.3, as used in PHP before 5.5.37, 5.6.x before 5.6.23, and 7.x before 7.0.8, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via crafted chunk dimensions in an image. Desbordamiento de entero en la función _gd2GetHeader en gd_gd2.c en la GD Graphics Library (también conocido como libgd) en versiones anteriores a 2.2.3, como se utiliza en PHP en versiones anteriores a 5.5.37, 5.6.x en versiones anteriores a 5.6.23 y 7.x en versiones anteriores a 7.0.8, permite a atacantes remotos provocar una denegación de servicio (desbordamiento de búfer basado en memoria dinámica y caída de aplicación) o posiblemente tener otro impacto no especificado a través de dimensiones del pedazo en una imagen manipulada. An integer overflow flaw, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow was found in the imagecreatefromgd2() function of PHP's gd extension. A remote attacker could use this flaw to crash a PHP application or execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the user running that PHP application using gd via a specially crafted GD2 image. • http://github.com/php/php-src/commit/7722455726bec8c53458a32851d2a87982cf0eac?w=1 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-07/msg00004.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00025.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-08/msg00003.html http://php.net/ChangeLog-5.php http://php.net/ChangeLog-7.php http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2598.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2750.html http://www.debian.org/securit • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

The Neighbor Discovery (ND) protocol implementation in the IPv6 stack in FreeBSD through 10.1 allows remote attackers to reconfigure a hop-limit setting via a small hop_limit value in a Router Advertisement (RA) message. La implementación del protocolo Neighbor Discovery (ND) en la pila de IPv6 en FreeBSD versiones hasta 10.1, permite a atacantes remotos reconfigurar una configuración de hop-limit por medio de un valor hop_limit pequeño en un mensaje Router Advertisement (RA). • http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/04/04/2 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=6fd99094de2b83d1d4c8457f2c83483b2828e75a https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-net/2015-April/041934.html https://www.freebsd.org/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-15:09.ipv6.asc • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •

CVSS: 2.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 2

The bsdinstall installer in FreeBSD 10.x before 10.1 p9, when configuring full disk encrypted ZFS, uses world-readable permissions for the GELI keyfile (/boot/encryption.key), which allows local users to obtain sensitive key information by reading the file. El instalador bsdinstall en FreeBSD 10.x anterior a 10.1 p9, cuando configura ZFS codificado de disco completo, utiliza permisos de lectura universal para el fichero de claves GELI (/boot/encryption.key), lo que permite a usuarios locales obtener información sensible de claves mediante la lectura del fichero. FreeBSD 10.x installer supports the installation of FreeBSD 10.x on an encrypted ZFS filesystem by default. When using the encryption system within ZFS during the installation of FreeBSD 10.0 and FreeBSD 10.1, the encryption.key has wrong permissions which allow local users to read this file. Even if the keyfile is passphrase-encrypted, it can present a risk. • http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/131338/FreeBSD-10.x-ZFS-encryption.key-Disclosure.html http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/535209/100/0/threaded http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032042 https://www.freebsd.org/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-15:08.bsdinstall.asc • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •