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CVSS: -EPSS: %CPEs: 8EXPL: 0

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nilfs2: fix kernel bug due to missing clearing of checked flag Syzbot reported that in directory operations after nilfs2 detects filesystem corruption and degrades to read-only, __block_write_begin_int(), which is called to prepare block writes, may fail the BUG_ON check for accesses exceeding the folio/page size, triggering a kernel bug. This was found to be because the "checked" flag of a page/folio was not cleared when it was discarded by nilfs2's own routine, which causes the sanity check of directory entries to be skipped when the directory page/folio is reloaded. So, fix that. This was necessary when the use of nilfs2's own page discard routine was applied to more than just metadata files. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c26c4e2694a163d525976e804d81cd955bbb40c https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/994b2fa13a6c9cf3feca93090a9c337d48e3d60d https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/64afad73e4623308d8943645e5631f2c7a2d7971 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa0cee46c5d3fd9a39575a4c8a4f65f25f095b89 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f05dbebb8ee34882505d53d83af7d18f28a49248 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cd0cdb51b15203fa27d4b714be83b7dfffa0b752 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2f1fa446676c21edb777e6d2bc4fa8f956fab68 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/56c6171932a7fb267ac6cb4ff8759b93e •

CVSS: -EPSS: %CPEs: 9EXPL: 0

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nilfs2: fix potential deadlock with newly created symlinks Syzbot reported that page_symlink(), called by nilfs_symlink(), triggers memory reclamation involving the filesystem layer, which can result in circular lock dependencies among the reader/writer semaphore nilfs->ns_segctor_sem, s_writers percpu_rwsem (intwrite) and the fs_reclaim pseudo lock. This is because after commit 21fc61c73c39 ("don't put symlink bodies in pagecache into highmem"), the gfp flags of the page cache for symbolic links are overwritten to GFP_KERNEL via inode_nohighmem(). This is not a problem for symlinks read from the backing device, because the __GFP_FS flag is dropped after inode_nohighmem() is called. However, when a new symlink is created with nilfs_symlink(), the gfp flags remain overwritten to GFP_KERNEL. Then, memory allocation called from page_symlink() etc. triggers memory reclamation including the FS layer, which may call nilfs_evict_inode() or nilfs_dirty_inode(). And these can cause a deadlock if they are called while nilfs->ns_segctor_sem is held: Fix this issue by dropping the __GFP_FS flag from the page cache GFP flags of newly created symlinks in the same way that nilfs_new_inode() and __nilfs_read_inode() do, as a workaround until we adopt nofs allocation scope consistently or improve the locking constraints. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21fc61c73c3903c4c312d0802da01ec2b323d174 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/076e4ab3279eb3ddb206de44d04df7aeb2428e09 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cc38c596e648575ce58bfc31623a6506eda4b94a https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a1686db1e59f8fc016c4c9361e2119dd206f479a https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c72e0df0b56c1166736dc8eb62070ebb12591447 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69548bb663fcb63f9ee0301be808a36b9d78dac3 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/58c7f44c7b9e5ac7e3b1e5da2572ed7767a12f38 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1246d86e7bbde265761932c6e2dce28c6 •

CVSS: -EPSS: %CPEs: 8EXPL: 0

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm: shmem: fix data-race in shmem_getattr() I got the following KCSAN report during syzbot testing: ================================================================== BUG: KCSAN: data-race in generic_fillattr / inode_set_ctime_current write to 0xffff888102eb3260 of 4 bytes by task 6565 on cpu 1: inode_set_ctime_to_ts include/linux/fs.h:1638 [inline] inode_set_ctime_current+0x169/0x1d0 fs/inode.c:2626 shmem_mknod+0x117/0x180 mm/shmem.c:3443 shmem_create+0x34/0x40 mm/shmem.c:3497 lookup_open fs/namei.c:3578 [inline] open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3647 [inline] path_openat+0xdbc/0x1f00 fs/namei.c:3883 do_filp_open+0xf7/0x200 fs/namei.c:3913 do_sys_openat2+0xab/0x120 fs/open.c:1416 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1431 [inline] __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1447 [inline] __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1442 [inline] __x64_sys_openat+0xf3/0x120 fs/open.c:1442 x64_sys_call+0x1025/0x2d60 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:258 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x54/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e read to 0xffff888102eb3260 of 4 bytes by task 3498 on cpu 0: inode_get_ctime_nsec include/linux/fs.h:1623 [inline] inode_get_ctime include/linux/fs.h:1629 [inline] generic_fillattr+0x1dd/0x2f0 fs/stat.c:62 shmem_getattr+0x17b/0x200 mm/shmem.c:1157 vfs_getattr_nosec fs/stat.c:166 [inline] vfs_getattr+0x19b/0x1e0 fs/stat.c:207 vfs_statx_path fs/stat.c:251 [inline] vfs_statx+0x134/0x2f0 fs/stat.c:315 vfs_fstatat+0xec/0x110 fs/stat.c:341 __do_sys_newfstatat fs/stat.c:505 [inline] __se_sys_newfstatat+0x58/0x260 fs/stat.c:499 __x64_sys_newfstatat+0x55/0x70 fs/stat.c:499 x64_sys_call+0x141f/0x2d60 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:263 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x54/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e value changed: 0x2755ae53 -> 0x27ee44d3 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 3498 Comm: udevd Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6-syzkaller-00326-gd1f2d51b711a-dirty #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/06/2024 ================================================================== When calling generic_fillattr(), if you don't hold read lock, data-race will occur in inode member variables, which can cause unexpected behavior. Since there is no special protection when shmem_getattr() calls generic_fillattr(), data-race occurs by functions such as shmem_unlink() or shmem_mknod(). This can cause unexpected results, so commenting it out is not enough. Therefore, when calling generic_fillattr() from shmem_getattr(), it is appropriate to protect the inode using inode_lock_shared() and inode_unlock_shared() to prevent data-race. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/44a30220bc0a171c010e8df63d144655abdafe61 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9fb9703cd43ee20a6de8ccdef991677b7274cec0 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7cc30ada84323be19395094d567579536e0d187e https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bda1a99a0dd644f31a87d636ac624eeb975cb65a https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d9528484480e8f4979b3a347930ed383be99f89 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/82cae1e30bd940253593c2d4f16d88343d1358f4 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/edd1f905050686fdc4cfe233d818469fdf7d5ff8 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ffd56612566bc23877c8f45def2801f33 •

CVSS: -EPSS: %CPEs: 3EXPL: 0

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: cxl/port: Fix use-after-free, permit out-of-order decoder shutdown In support of investigating an initialization failure report [1], cxl_test was updated to register mock memory-devices after the mock root-port/bus device had been registered. That led to cxl_test crashing with a use-after-free bug with the following signature: cxl_port_attach_region: cxl region3: cxl_host_bridge.0:port3 decoder3.0 add: mem0:decoder7.0 @ 0 next: cxl_switch_uport.0 nr_eps: 1 nr_targets: 1 cxl_port_attach_region: cxl region3: cxl_host_bridge.0:port3 decoder3.0 add: mem4:decoder14.0 @ 1 next: cxl_switch_uport.0 nr_eps: 2 nr_targets: 1 cxl_port_setup_targets: cxl region3: cxl_switch_uport.0:port6 target[0] = cxl_switch_dport.0 for mem0:decoder7.0 @ 0 1) cxl_port_setup_targets: cxl region3: cxl_switch_uport.0:port6 target[1] = cxl_switch_dport.4 for mem4:decoder14.0 @ 1 [..] cxld_unregister: cxl decoder14.0: cxl_region_decode_reset: cxl_region region3: mock_decoder_reset: cxl_port port3: decoder3.0 reset 2) mock_decoder_reset: cxl_port port3: decoder3.0: out of order reset, expected decoder3.1 cxl_endpoint_decoder_release: cxl decoder14.0: [..] cxld_unregister: cxl decoder7.0: 3) cxl_region_decode_reset: cxl_region region3: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6bc3: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [..] RIP: 0010:to_cxl_port+0x8/0x60 [cxl_core] [..] Call Trace: <TASK> cxl_region_decode_reset+0x69/0x190 [cxl_core] cxl_region_detach+0xe8/0x210 [cxl_core] cxl_decoder_kill_region+0x27/0x40 [cxl_core] cxld_unregister+0x5d/0x60 [cxl_core] At 1) a region has been established with 2 endpoint decoders (7.0 and 14.0). Those endpoints share a common switch-decoder in the topology (3.0). At teardown, 2), decoder14.0 is the first to be removed and hits the "out of order reset case" in the switch decoder. The effect though is that region3 cleanup is aborted leaving it in-tact and referencing decoder14.0. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/176baefb2eb5d7a3ddebe3ff803db1fce44574b5 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e1b52c15c81106456437f8e49575040e489e355 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/78c8454fdce0eeee962be004eb6d99860c80dad1 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/101c268bd2f37e965a5468353e62d154db38838e •

CVSS: -EPSS: %CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: fix error propagation of split bios The purpose of btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() shall be propagating an error of split bio to its original btrfs_bio, and tell the error to the upper layer. However, it's not working well on some cases. * Case 1. Immediate (or quick) end_bio with an error When btrfs sends btrfs_bio to mirrored devices, btrfs calls btrfs_bio_end_io() when all the mirroring bios are completed. If that btrfs_bio was split, it is from btrfs_clone_bioset and its end_io function is btrfs_orig_write_end_io. For this case, btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() accesses the orig_bbio's bio context to increase the error count. That works well in most cases. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/852eee62d31abd695cd43e1b875d664ed292a8ca https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/22833d89b780ba0f9f66e19c477e7decf638edce https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d48e1dea3931de64c26717adc2b89743c7ab6594 •