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CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 13EXPL: 0

Nextcloud is a personal home server system. Depending on the set up tags and other workflows this issue can be used to limit access of others or being able to grant them access when there are system tag based files access control or files retention rules. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 24.0.11 or 25.0.5, the Nextcloud Enterprise Server to 21.0.9.11, 22.2.10.11, 23.0.12.6, 24.0.11 or 25.0.5, and the Nextcloud Files automated tagging app to 1.11.1, 1.12.1, 1.13.1, 1.14.2, 1.15.3 or 1.16.1. Users unable to upgrade should disable all workflow related apps. Users are advised to upgrade. • https://github.com/nextcloud/files_automatedtagging/pull/705 https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-3m2f-v8x7-9w99 https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/37252 https://hackerone.com/reports/1895976 • CWE-284: Improper Access Control •

CVSS: 6.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 1

Nextcloud is an open-source productivity platform. In Nextcloud Desktop client 3.0.0 until 3.8.0, Nextcloud Android app 3.13.0 until 3.25.0, and Nextcloud iOS app 3.0.5 until 4.8.0, a malicious server administrator can gain full access to an end-to-end encrypted folder. They can decrypt files, recover the folder structure and add new files.​ This issue is fixed in Nextcloud Desktop 3.8.0, Nextcloud Android 3.25.0, and Nextcloud iOS 4.8.0. No known workarounds are available. • https://ethz.ch/content/dam/ethz/special-interest/infk/inst-infsec/appliedcrypto/education/theses/report_DanieleCoppola.pdf https://github.com/nextcloud/desktop/pull/5560 https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-8875-wxww-3rr8 • CWE-311: Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data CWE-325: Missing Cryptographic Step •

CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 2

Nextcloud Server is an open source personal cloud server. Nextcloud Server 24.0.0 until 24.0.6 and 25.0.0 until 25.0.4, as well as Nextcloud Enterprise Server 23.0.0 until 23.0.11, 24.0.0 until 24.0.6, and 25.0.0 until 25.0.4, have an information disclosure vulnerability. A user was able to get the full data directory path of the Nextcloud server from an API endpoint. By itself this information is not problematic as it can also be guessed for most common setups, but it could speed up other unknown attacks in the future if the information is known. Nextcloud Server 24.0.6 and 25.0.4 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server 23.0.11, 24.0.6, and 25.0.4 contain patches for this issue. • https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-5w64-6c42-rgcv https://github.com/nextcloud/server/issues/33883 https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/36094 https://hackerone.com/reports/1690510 • CWE-212: Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

Nextcloud server is an open source home cloud implementation. In affected versions users that should not be able to download a file can still download an older version and use that for uncontrolled distribution. This issue has been addressed in versions 24.0.10 and 25.0.4. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability. • https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-w47p-f66h-h2vj https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/36113 • CWE-284: Improper Access Control •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 0

Nextcloud server is an open source home cloud implementation. In affected versions the generated fallback password when creating a share was using a weak complexity random number generator, so when the sharer did not change it the password could be guessable to an attacker willing to brute force it. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 24.0.10 or 25.0.4. This issue only affects users who do not have a password policy enabled, so enabling a password policy is an effective mitigation for users unable to upgrade. • https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-7w2p-rp9m-9xp9 https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/36093 • CWE-338: Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG) •