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CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 22EXPL: 1

Node.js before 10.24.0, 12.21.0, 14.16.0, and 15.10.0 is vulnerable to DNS rebinding attacks as the whitelist includes “localhost6”. When “localhost6” is not present in /etc/hosts, it is just an ordinary domain that is resolved via DNS, i.e., over network. If the attacker controls the victim's DNS server or can spoof its responses, the DNS rebinding protection can be bypassed by using the “localhost6” domain. As long as the attacker uses the “localhost6” domain, they can still apply the attack described in CVE-2018-7160. Node.js versiones anteriores a 10.24.0, 12.21.0, 14.16.0 y 15.10.0, es vulnerable a unos ataques de reenlace de DNS, ya que la lista blanca incluye “localhost6”. • https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf https://hackerone.com/reports/1069487 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/E4FRS5ZVK4ZQ7XIJQNGIKUXG2DJFHLO7 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/F45Y7TXSU33MTKB6AGL2Q5V5ZOCNPKOG https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HSYFUGKFUSZ27M5TEZ3FKILWTWFJTFAZ https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/february-2021-security-releases& • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-350: Reliance on Reverse DNS Resolution for a Security-Critical Action •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 15EXPL: 2

A Node.js application that allows an attacker to trigger a DNS request for a host of their choice could trigger a Denial of Service in versions < 15.2.1, < 14.15.1, and < 12.19.1 by getting the application to resolve a DNS record with a larger number of responses. This is fixed in 15.2.1, 14.15.1, and 12.19.1. Una aplicación Node.js que permite a un atacante desencadenar una petición DNS para un host de su elección podría desencadenar una Denegación de servicio en las versiones anteriores a 15.2.1, versiones anteriores a 14.15.1 y versiones anteriores a 12.19.1 al conseguir que la aplicación resuelva un Registro DNS con un mayor número de respuestas.&#xa0;Esto es corregido en versiones 15.2.1, 14.15.1 y 12.19.1 • https://github.com/masahiro331/CVE-2020-8277 https://github.com/AndrewIjano/CVE-2020-8277 https://hackerone.com/reports/1033107 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/A7WH7W46OZSEUHWBHD7TCH3LRFY52V6Z https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BEJBY3RJB3XWUOJFGZM5E3EMQ7MFM3UT https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EEIV4CH6KNVZK63Y6EKVN2XDW7IHSJBJ https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives&# • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •

CVSS: 4.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 0

Vulnerability in the MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Cluster: NDBCluster Plugin). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.21 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Cluster. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of MySQL Cluster accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of MySQL Cluster. • https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202105-27 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20201023-0003 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html •

CVSS: 9.3EPSS: 2%CPEs: 21EXPL: 1

napi_get_value_string_*() allows various kinds of memory corruption in node < 10.21.0, 12.18.0, and < 14.4.0. La función napi_get_value_string_*(), permite varios tipos de corrupción de memoria en node versiones anteriores a 10.21.0, 12.18.0 y versiones anteriores a 14.4.0 A flaw was found in nodejs. Calling napi_get_value_string_latin1(), napi_get_value_string_utf8(), or napi_get_value_string_utf16() with a non-NULL buf, and a bufsize of 0 will cause the entire string value to be written to buf, probably overrunning the length of the buffer. • https://hackerone.com/reports/784186 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202101-07 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20201023-0003 https://www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-8174 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1845256 • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-191: Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound) •

CVSS: 7.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 12EXPL: 1

TLS session reuse can lead to host certificate verification bypass in node version < 12.18.0 and < 14.4.0. La reutilización de una sesión TLS puede conllevar a una omisión de la verificación del certificado del host en node versión anterior a 12.18.0 y anterior a 14.4.0 A TLS Hostname verification bypass vulnerability exists in NodeJS. This flaw allows an attacker to bypass TLS Hostname verification when a TLS client reuses HTTPS sessions. • https://hackerone.com/reports/811502 https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/june-2020-security-releases https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202101-07 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200625-0002 https://www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html https://ac • CWE-285: Improper Authorization CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation •