CVE-2021-31428 – Parallels Desktop IDE Heap-based Buffer Overflow Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-31428
This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.5-47309. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the IDE virtual device. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the hypervisor. • https://kb.parallels.com/en/125013 https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-436 • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow •
CVE-2021-31422 – Parallels Desktop e1000e Time-Of-Check Time-Of-Use Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-31422
This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 16.1.1-49141. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the e1000e virtual device. The issue results from the lack of proper locking when performing operations on an object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the hypervisor. • https://kb.parallels.com/en/125013 https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-430 • CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition CWE-667: Improper Locking •
CVE-2021-31423 – Parallels Desktop Toolgate Uninitialized Memory Information Disclosure Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-31423
This vulnerability allows local attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.5-47309. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Toolgate component. The issue results from the lack of proper initialization of memory prior to accessing it. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the hypervisor. • https://kb.parallels.com/en/125013 https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-431 • CWE-908: Use of Uninitialized Resource •
CVE-2021-31419 – Parallels Desktop Toolgate Uninitialized Memory Information Disclosure Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-31419
This vulnerability allows local attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.4-47270. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Toolgate component. The issue results from the lack of proper initialization of memory prior to accessing it. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the hypervisor. • https://kb.parallels.com/en/125013 https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-427 • CWE-908: Use of Uninitialized Resource •
CVE-2021-31425 – Parallels Desktop Tools Integer Overflow Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-31425
This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 16.1.2-49151. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Parallels Tools component. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the kernel on the target guest system. • https://kb.parallels.com/en/125013 https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-432 • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound •