CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 39EXPL: 0CVE-2021-3697 – grub2: Crafted JPEG image can lead to buffer underflow write in the heap
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-3697
A crafted JPEG image may lead the JPEG reader to underflow its data pointer, allowing user-controlled data to be written in heap. To a successful to be performed the attacker needs to perform some triage over the heap layout and craft an image with a malicious format and payload. This vulnerability can lead to data corruption and eventual code execution or secure boot circumvention. This flaw affects grub2 versions prior grub-2.12. Una imagen JPEG diseñada puede conllevar que el lector de JPEG desborde su puntero de datos, permitiendo que los datos controlados por el usuario sean escritos en la pila. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1991687 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202209-12 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220930-0001 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-3697 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 41EXPL: 0CVE-2021-3695 – grub2: Crafted PNG grayscale images may lead to out-of-bounds write in heap
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-3695
A crafted 16-bit grayscale PNG image may lead to a out-of-bounds write in the heap area. An attacker may take advantage of that to cause heap data corruption or eventually arbitrary code execution and circumvent secure boot protections. This issue has a high complexity to be exploited as an attacker needs to perform some triage over the heap layout to achieve signifcant results, also the values written into the memory are repeated three times in a row making difficult to produce valid payloads. This flaw affects grub2 versions prior grub-2.12. Una imagen PNG en escala de grises de 16 bits diseñada puede conllevar a una escritura fuera de límites en el área de la pila. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1991685 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202209-12 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220930-0001 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-3695 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 54EXPL: 1CVE-2022-1011 – kernel: FUSE allows UAF reads of write() buffers, allowing theft of (partial) /etc/shadow hashes
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-1011
A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s FUSE filesystem in the way a user triggers write(). This flaw allows a local user to gain unauthorized access to data from the FUSE filesystem, resulting in privilege escalation. Se ha encontrado un fallo de uso después de libre en el sistema de archivos FUSE del kernel de Linux en la forma en que un usuario activa write(). Este defecto permite a un usuario local obtener acceso no autorizado a los datos del sistema de archivos FUSE, lo que resulta en una escalada de privilegios Linux suffers from a vulnerability where FUSE allows use-after-free reads of write() buffers, allowing theft of (partial) /etc/shadow hashes. • https://github.com/xkaneiki/CVE-2022-1011 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2064855 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse.git/commit/?h=for-next https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/07/msg00000.html https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5173 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-1011 • CWE-416: Use After Free •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 9%CPEs: 50EXPL: 5CVE-2022-0492 – kernel: cgroups v1 release_agent feature may allow privilege escalation
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-0492
A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel’s cgroup_release_agent_write in the kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c function. This flaw, under certain circumstances, allows the use of the cgroups v1 release_agent feature to escalate privileges and bypass the namespace isolation unexpectedly. Se ha encontrado una vulnerabilidad en la función cgroup_release_agent_write en el archivo kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c del kernel de Linux. Este fallo, bajo determinadas circunstancias, permite el uso de la función cgroups v1 release_agent para escalar privilegios y saltarse el aislamiento del espacio de nombres de forma no esperada • https://github.com/chenaotian/CVE-2022-0492 https://github.com/SofianeHamlaoui/CVE-2022-0492-Checker https://github.com/yoeelingBin/CVE-2022-0492-Container-Escape https://github.com/T1erno/CVE-2022-0492-Docker-Breakout-Checker-and-PoC https://github.com/bb33bb/CVE-2022-0492 http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166444/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0085-1.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/167386/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0086-1.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/17 • CWE-287: Improper Authentication CWE-862: Missing Authorization •
CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 12EXPL: 0CVE-2021-3930 – QEMU: off-by-one error in mode_sense_page() in hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-3930
An off-by-one error was found in the SCSI device emulation in QEMU. It could occur while processing MODE SELECT commands in mode_sense_page() if the 'page' argument was set to MODE_PAGE_ALLS (0x3f). A malicious guest could use this flaw to potentially crash QEMU, resulting in a denial of service condition. Se ha encontrado un error "off-by-one" en la emulación de dispositivos SCSI en QEMU. Podía ocurrir mientras eran procesados comandos MODE SELECT en mode_sense_page() si el argumento "page" era establecido como MODE_PAGE_ALLS (0x3f). • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2020588 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/04/msg00002.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00008.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-27 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220225-0007 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-3930 • CWE-193: Off-by-one Error •