CVE-2014-8160 – kernel: iptables restriction bypass if a protocol handler kernel module not loaded
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-8160
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_generic.c in the Linux kernel before 3.18 generates incorrect conntrack entries during handling of certain iptables rule sets for the SCTP, DCCP, GRE, and UDP-Lite protocols, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions via packets with disallowed port numbers. net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_generic.c en el kernel de Linux anterior a 3.18 genera entradas conntrack incorrectas durante el manejo de ciertos juegos de reglas iptables para los protocolos SCTP, DCCP, GRE, y UDP-Lite, lo que permite a atacantes remotos evadir las restricciones de acceso a través de paquetes con números de puertos rechazados. A flaw was found in the way the Linux kernel's netfilter subsystem handled generic protocol tracking. As demonstrated in the Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) case, a remote attacker could use this flaw to bypass intended iptables rule restrictions when the associated connection tracking module was not loaded on the system. • http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=db29a9508a9246e77087c5531e45b2c88ec6988b http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-03/msg00020.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-04/msg00000.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-04/msg00009.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-04/msg00015.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-0284.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •
CVE-2013-7423 – glibc: getaddrinfo() writes DNS queries to random file descriptors under high load
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2013-7423
The send_dg function in resolv/res_send.c in GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) before 2.20 does not properly reuse file descriptors, which allows remote attackers to send DNS queries to unintended locations via a large number of requests that trigger a call to the getaddrinfo function. La función send_dg en resolv/res_send.c en GNU C Library (también conocido como glibc o libc6) en versiones anteriores a 2.20 no reutiliza adecuadamente descriptores de fichero, lo que permite a atacantes remotos mandar consultas DNS a ubicaciones no intencionadas a través de un gran número de peticiones que desencadenan una llamada a la función getaddrinfo. It was discovered that, under certain circumstances, glibc's getaddrinfo() function would send DNS queries to random file descriptors. An attacker could potentially use this flaw to send DNS queries to unintended recipients, resulting in information disclosure or data loss due to the application encountering corrupted data. Many Moxa devices suffer from command injection, cross site scripting, and outdated software vulnerabilities. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-02/msg00089.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/164014/Moxa-Command-Injection-Cross-Site-Scripting-Vulnerable-Software.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-0863.html http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep/0 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/01/28/20 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72844 http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2519-1 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016:1207 https://github.com/golang • CWE-17: DEPRECATED: Code CWE-201: Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data •
CVE-2014-6055 – libvncserver: server stacked-based buffer overflow flaws in file transfer handling
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-6055
Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in the File Transfer feature in rfbserver.c in LibVNCServer 0.9.9 and earlier allow remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a (1) long file or (2) directory name or the (3) FileTime attribute in a rfbFileTransferOffer message. Múltiples desbordamientos de buffer basado en pila en la caracteristica File Transfer en rfbserver.c en LibVNCServer 0.9.9 y anteriores permiten a usuarios remotos autenticados causar una denegación de servicio (caída) y posiblemente ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un (1) fichero largo o (2) nombre de directorio o el (3) atributo FileTime en un mensaje rfbFileTransferOffer. Two stack-based buffer overflow flaws were found in the way LibVNCServer handled file transfers. A remote attacker could use this flaw to crash the VNC server using a malicious VNC client. • http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-October/139654.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-September/139445.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-12/msg00022.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-0113.html http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2014/q3/639 http://secunia.com/advisories/61506 http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-3081 http://www.ocert.org/advisories/ocert-2014-007.html http://www.openwall.com/lists& • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow •
CVE-2014-6051 – libvncserver: integer overflow flaw, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow in screen size handling
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-6051
Integer overflow in the MallocFrameBuffer function in vncviewer.c in LibVNCServer 0.9.9 and earlier allows remote VNC servers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via an advertisement for a large screen size, which triggers a heap-based buffer overflow. Desbordamiento de enteros en la función MallocFrameBuffer en vncviewer.c en LibVNCServer 0.9.9 y anteriores permite a servidores remotos VNC causar una denegación de servicio (caída) y posiblemente ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un anuncio para un tamaño grande de pantalla, lo que provoca un desbordamiento de buffer basado en memoria dinámica. An integer overflow flaw, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow, was found in the way screen sizes were handled by LibVNCServer. A malicious VNC server could use this flaw to cause a client to crash or, potentially, execute arbitrary code in the client. • http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-October/139654.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-September/139445.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-12/msg00022.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-0113.html http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2014/q3/639 http://secunia.com/advisories/61506 http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-3081 http://www.ocert.org/advisories/ocert-2014-007.html http://www.openwall.com/lists& • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-189: Numeric Errors •
CVE-2014-7169 – GNU Bourne-Again Shell (Bash) Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-7169
GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-025 processes trailing strings after certain malformed function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to write to files or possibly have unknown other impact via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2014-6271. GNU Bash hasta 4.3 bash43-025 procesa cadenas finales después de la definición malformada de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos escribir hacia ficheros o posiblemente tener otro impacto desconocido a través de un entorno manipulado, tal y como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en la cual establecer el entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash. Nota: Esta vulnerabilidad existe debido a una solución incompleta para CVE-2014-6271. It was found that the fix for CVE-2014-6271 was incomplete, and Bash still allowed certain characters to be injected into other environments via specially crafted environment variables. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34766 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35115 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36933 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34765 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34860 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34879 • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-228: Improper Handling of Syntactically Invalid Structure •