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CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 47EXPL: 0

The cross-site scripting (XSS) prevention feature in Ruby on Rails 2.x before 2.3.12, 3.0.x before 3.0.8, and 3.1.x before 3.1.0.rc2 does not properly handle mutation of safe buffers, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct XSS attacks via crafted strings to an application that uses a problematic string method, as demonstrated by the sub method. La característica de prevención de secuencias de comandos en sitios cruzados (XSS) de Ruby en Rails v2.x anterior a v2.3.12, v3.0.x anterior a v3.0.8, y v3.1.x anterior a v3.1.0.rc2 no maneja adecuadamente la mutación de búfers seguros, esto facilita a los atacantes remotos provocar ataques XSS a través de cadenas manipuladas de una aplicación que usa un método de cadena problemático, como se ha demostrado con el sub-método. • http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/663b600d4471e0d4?dmode=source&output=gplain http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-July/062514.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-June/062090.html http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/06/09/2 http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/06/13/9 http://secunia.com/advisories/44789 http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2011/6/8/potential-xss-vulnerability-in-ruby-on-rails-applications • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') •

CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 30EXPL: 0

Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the mail_to helper in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.11, and 3.x before 3.0.4, when javascript encoding is used, allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted (1) name or (2) email value. Vulnerabilidad de ejecución de secuencias de comandos en sitios cruzados (XSS) en la ayuda mail_to en Ruby on Rails en versiones anteriores a v2.3.11, y v3.x anterior a v3.0.4, cuando se usa la codificación Javascript permite a atacantes remotos inyectar secuencias de comandos web o HTML a través del parámetro manipulado a (1) nombre y (2)email . • http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/365b8a23b76a6b4a?dmode=source&output=gplain http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-April/057650.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-March/055074.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-March/055088.html http://secunia.com/advisories/43274 http://secunia.com/advisories/43666 http://www.debian.org/security/2011/dsa-2247 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46291 http:/& • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') •

CVSS: 6.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 24EXPL: 0

Ruby on Rails 2.1.x, 2.2.x, and 2.3.x before 2.3.11, and 3.x before 3.0.4, does not properly validate HTTP requests that contain an X-Requested-With header, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks via forged (1) AJAX or (2) API requests that leverage "combinations of browser plugins and HTTP redirects," a related issue to CVE-2011-0696. Ruby on Rails v2.1.x, v2.2.x, and v2.3.x anteriores a v2.3.11,y v3.x anteriores a v3.0.4 no valida correctamente las solicitudes HTTP que contienen una cabecera X-Requested-With, que le hace más fácil para los atacantes remotos para llevar a cabo una vulnerabilidades de falsificación de petición en sitios cruzados (CSRF) en AJAX o peticiones API, que aprovechan "combinaciones de complementos del navegador y redirecciones" esta relacionado con CVE-2011-0696 • http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/c22ea1668c0d181c?dmode=source&output=gplain http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-April/057650.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-March/055074.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-March/055088.html http://secunia.com/advisories/43274 http://secunia.com/advisories/43666 http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2011/2/8/csrf-protection-bypass-in-ruby-on-rails http://www.deb • CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) •

CVSS: 6.8EPSS: 15%CPEs: 5EXPL: 2

Ruby on Rails 2.1 before 2.1.3 and 2.2.x before 2.2.2 does not verify tokens for requests with certain content types, which allows remote attackers to bypass cross-site request forgery (CSRF) protection for requests to applications that rely on this protection, as demonstrated using text/plain. Ruby on Rails v2.1 anteriores a v2.1.3 y v2.2.x anteriores a v2.2.2 no verifica los token en peticiones con ciertos tipos de contenido, lo que permite a atacantes remotos evitar la protección contra la falsificación de petición en sitios cruzados (CSRF) para peticiones de aplicaciones que la requieren con se demuestra en el uso de texto plano. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/33402 http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/browse_thread/thread/d741ee286e36e301?hl=en http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-03/msg00004.html http://pseudo-flaw.net/content/web-browsers/form-data-encoding-roundup http://secunia.com/advisories/36600 http://secunia.com/advisories/38915 http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2008/11/18/potential-circumvention-of-csrf-protection-in-rails-2-1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/ • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •

CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 55EXPL: 0

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the strip_tags function in Ruby on Rails before 2.2.s, and 2.3.x before 2.3.5, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via vectors involving non-printing ASCII characters, related to HTML::Tokenizer and actionpack/lib/action_controller/vendor/html-scanner/html/node.rb. Vulnerabilidad de secuencias de comandos en sitios cruzados (XSS) en Ruby on Rails anterior v2.2.s, y v2.3.x anterior v2.3.5, permite a atacantes remotos inyectar código Web o HTML a su lección a través de vectores que incluyen caracteres ASCII no imprimibles, relacionado con HTML::Tokenizer y actionpack/lib/action_controller/vendor/html-scanner/html/node.rb. • http://github.com/rails/rails/commit/bfe032858077bb2946abe25e95e485ba6da86bd5 http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/browse_thread/thread/4d4f71f2aef4c0ab?pli=1 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010//Mar/msg00001.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-03/msg00004.html http://secunia.com/advisories/37446 http://secunia.com/advisories/38915 http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4077 http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2009/11/30/ruby-on-rails-2-3-5-released • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') •