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CVSS: 9.0EPSS: 30%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to create arbitrary files on affected installations of SolarWinds Orion Platform 2020.2.1. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within VulnerabilitySettings.aspx. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. • https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-067 • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 1%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of SolarWinds Orion Platform 2020.2.1. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within ExportToPDF.aspx. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose information in the context of SYSTEM. • https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-066 • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') •

CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 5%CPEs: 1EXPL: 1

The Collector Service in SolarWinds Orion Platform before 2020.2.4 uses MSMQ (Microsoft Message Queue) and doesn't set permissions on its private queues. As a result, remote unauthenticated clients can send messages to TCP port 1801 that the Collector Service will process. Additionally, upon processing of such messages, the service deserializes them in insecure manner, allowing remote arbitrary code execution as LocalSystem. El Collector Service en SolarWinds Orion Platform versiones anteriores a 2020.2.4 usa MSMQ (Microsoft Message Queue) y no establece permisos en sus queues privadas. Como resultado, unos clientes no autenticados remotos pueden enviar mensajes hacia el puerto TCP 1801 que el Collector Service procesará. • https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/full-system-control-with-new-solarwinds-orion-based-and-serv-u-ftp-vulnerabilities • CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 1

SolarWinds Orion Platform before 2020.2.4, as used by various SolarWinds products, installs and uses a SQL Server backend, and stores database credentials to access this backend in a file readable by unprivileged users. As a result, any user having access to the filesystem can read database login details from that file, including the login name and its associated password. Then, the credentials can be used to get database owner access to the SWNetPerfMon.DB database. This gives access to the data collected by SolarWinds applications, and leads to admin access to the applications by inserting or changing authentication data stored in the Accounts table of the database. SolarWinds Orion Platform versiones anteriores a 2020.2.4, tal como la utilizan varios productos SolarWinds, instala y usa un servidor SQL Server y almacena las credenciales de la base de datos para acceder a este servidor en un archivo que pueden leer los usuarios sin privilegios. • https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/full-system-control-with-new-solarwinds-orion-based-and-serv-u-ftp-vulnerabilities • CWE-798: Use of Hard-coded Credentials •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 97%CPEs: 3EXPL: 2

The SolarWinds Orion API is vulnerable to an authentication bypass that could allow a remote attacker to execute API commands. This vulnerability could allow a remote attacker to bypass authentication and execute API commands which may result in a compromise of the SolarWinds instance. SolarWinds Orion Platform versions 2019.4 HF 5, 2020.2 with no hotfix installed, and 2020.2 HF 1 are affected. La API Orion de SolarWinds es vulnerable a una omisión de autenticación que podría permitir a un atacante remoto ejecutar comandos de la API. Esta vulnerabilidad podría permitir a un atacante remoto omitir la autenticación y ejecutar comandos de la API, lo que puede resultar en un compromiso de la instancia de SolarWinds. • https://github.com/B1anda0/CVE-2020-10148 https://github.com/rdoix/CVE-2020-10148-Solarwinds-Orion https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/843464 https://www.solarwinds.com/securityadvisory • CWE-287: Improper Authentication CWE-288: Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel •