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CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 0

`fs.mkdtemp()` and `fs.mkdtempSync()` can be used to bypass the permission model check using a path traversal attack. This flaw arises from a missing check in the fs.mkdtemp() API and the impact is a malicious actor could create an arbitrary directory. This vulnerability affects all users using the experimental permission model in Node.js 20. Please note that at the time this CVE was issued, the permission model is an experimental feature of Node.js. fs.mkdtemp()' y 'fs.mkdtempSync()' se pueden usar para omitir la comprobación del modelo de permisos mediante un ataque Path Traversal. Esta falla surge de una comprobación faltante en la API fs.mkdtemp() y el impacto es que un actor malicioso podría crear un directorio arbitrario. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a todos los usuarios que usan el modelo de permisos experimental en Node.js 20. Tenga en cuenta que en el momento en que se emitió este CVE, el modelo de permisos es una característica experimental de Node.js. • https://hackerone.com/reports/2037887 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JQPELKG2LVTADSB7ME73AV4DXQK47PWK https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PBOZE2QZIBLFFTYWYN23FGKN6HULZ6HX https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230915-0009 • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') •

CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 0

A vulnerability has been discovered in Node.js version 20, specifically within the experimental permission model. This flaw relates to improper handling of Buffers in file system APIs causing a traversal path to bypass when verifying file permissions. This vulnerability affects all users using the experimental permission model in Node.js 20. Please note that at the time this CVE was issued, the permission model is an experimental feature of Node.js. Se ha descubierto una vulnerabilidad en Node.js versión 20, específicamente dentro del modelo de permisos experimentales. Esta falla se relaciona con el manejo incorrecto de los Búferes en las API del sistema de archivos, lo que hace que se omita un Path Traversal al verificar los permisos de archivo. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a todos los usuarios que usan el modelo de permisos experimental en Node.js 20. • https://hackerone.com/reports/2038134 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JQPELKG2LVTADSB7ME73AV4DXQK47PWK https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PBOZE2QZIBLFFTYWYN23FGKN6HULZ6HX https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230915-0009 • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') •

CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 0

The use of `module.constructor.createRequire()` can bypass the policy mechanism and require modules outside of the policy.json definition for a given module. This vulnerability affects all users using the experimental policy mechanism in all active release lines: 16.x, 18.x, and, 20.x. Please note that at the time this CVE was issued, the policy is an experimental feature of Node.js. El uso de 'module.constructor.createRequire()' puede omitir el mecanismo de políticas y requerir módulos fuera de la definición policy.json para un módulo determinado. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a todos los usuarios que usan el mecanismo de directiva experimental en todas las líneas de versión activas: 16.x, 18.x y 20.x. Tenga en cuenta que en el momento en que se emitió este CVE, la política es una característica experimental de Node.js. A vulnerability was found in NodeJS. • https://hackerone.com/reports/2043807 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JQPELKG2LVTADSB7ME73AV4DXQK47PWK https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PBOZE2QZIBLFFTYWYN23FGKN6HULZ6HX https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230915-0009 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-32006 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2230955 • CWE-213: Exposure of Sensitive Information Due to Incompatible Policies •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 1

Heap-based Buffer Overflow in GitHub repository radareorg/radare2 prior to 5.9.0. Una vulnerabilidad de desbordamiento de búfer en la región Heap de la memoria en el repositorio de GitHub radareorg/radare2 antes de 5.9.0. • https://github.com/radareorg/radare2/commit/ba919adb74ac368bf76b150a00347ded78b572dd https://huntr.dev/bounties/06e2484c-d6f1-4497-af67-26549be9fffd https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/64KUV6OGEVQ75QOV35PUVVDOJTKSJHYN https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SOZ6XCADVAPAIHMVSV3FUAN742BHXF55 • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 4

In PHP version 8.0.* before 8.0.30,  8.1.* before 8.1.22, and 8.2.* before 8.2.8, when loading phar file, while reading PHAR directory entries, insufficient length checking may lead to a stack buffer overflow, leading potentially to memory corruption or RCE. En PHP versión 8.0.* antes de 8.0.30, 8.1.* antes de 8.1.22, y 8.2.* antes de 8.2.8, al cargar el archivo phar, mientras se leen las entradas del directorio PHAR, una comprobación de longitud insuficiente puede conducir a un desbordamiento del búfer de pila, llevando potencialmente a corrupción de memoria o RCE. A flaw was found in PHP that can lead to a buffer overflow and a stack information leak due to improper bounds checking within the phar_dir_read() function. This issue may allow an attacker to initiate memory corruption by compelling the application to open a specially crafted .phar archive, allowing the attacker to corrupt memory or cause a denial of service condition. • https://github.com/jhonnybonny/CVE-2023-3824 https://github.com/m1sn0w/CVE-2023-3824 https://github.com/Starla2u/CVE-2023-3824-PHP-to-RCE-LockBit-LEAK https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-jqcx-ccgc-xwhv https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00002.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7NBF77WN6DTVTY2RE73IGPYD6M4PIAWA https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230825-0001 https://access.redhat.com/se • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •