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CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 2

A flaw was found affecting the Linux kernel before version 4.17. By mmap()ing a FUSE-backed file onto a process's memory containing command line arguments (or environment strings), an attacker can cause utilities from psutils or procps (such as ps, w) or any other program which makes a read() call to the /proc/<pid>/cmdline (or /proc/<pid>/environ) files to block indefinitely (denial of service) or for some controlled time (as a synchronization primitive for other attacks). Se ha encontrado un error que afecta al kernel de Linux en versiones anteriores a la 4.17. Al realizar un mmap() sobre un archivo copiado con FUSE en la memoria de un proceso que contiene argumentos de línea de comandos (o cadenas de entorno), un atacante puede hacer que las utilidades de psutils o procps (como ps o w) o cualquier otro programa que realiza una llamada read() a los archivos /proc//cmdline (o /proc//environ) se bloqueen indefinidamente (denegación de servicio) o durante un tiempo determinado (como primitiva de sincronización para otros ataques). By mmap()ing a FUSE-backed file onto a process's memory containing command line arguments (or environment strings), an attacker can cause utilities from psutils or procps (such as ps, w) or any other program which makes a read() call to the /proc/<pid>/cmdline (or /proc/<pid>/environ) files to block indefinitely (denial of service) or for some controlled time (as a synchronization primitive for other attacks). • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44806 http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2018/q2/122 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104229 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2948 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3083 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3096 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-1120 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=7f7ccc2ccc2e70c6054685f5e3522efa81556830 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lt • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 0

Linux kernel vhost since version 4.8 does not properly initialize memory in messages passed between virtual guests and the host operating system in the vhost/vhost.c:vhost_new_msg() function. This can allow local privileged users to read some kernel memory contents when reading from the /dev/vhost-net device file. El vhost del kernel de Linux desde la versión 4.8 no inicializa correctamente la memoria en los mensajes que se pasan entre invitados virtuales y el sistema operativo host en la función vhost/vhost.c:vhost_new_msg(). Esto puede permitir que usuarios con privilegios locales lean el contenido de la memoria del kernel al leer del archivo de dispositivo /dev/vhost-net. The Linux kernel does not properly initialize memory in messages passed between virtual guests and the host operating system in the vhost/vhost.c:vhost_new_msg() function. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2948 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3083 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3096 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-1118 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/07/msg00020.html https://usn.ubuntu.com/3762-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3762-2 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-1118 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1573699 • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-665: Improper Initialization •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 14EXPL: 0

Linux kernel before version 4.16-rc7 is vulnerable to a null pointer dereference in dccp_write_xmit() function in net/dccp/output.c in that allows a local user to cause a denial of service by a number of certain crafted system calls. El kernel de Linux en versiones anteriores a la 4.16-rc7 es vulnerable a una desreferencia de puntero NULL en la función dccp_write_xmit() en net/dccp/output.c en la que un usuario local puede provocar una denegación de servicio mediante un número de llamadas del sistema manipuladas. A null pointer dereference in dccp_write_xmit() function in net/dccp/output.c in the Linux kernel allows a local user to cause a denial of service by a number of certain crafted system calls. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1854 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3083 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3096 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-1130 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=67f93df79aeefc3add4e4b31a752600f834236e2 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/06/msg00000.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/07/msg00015.html https://lists.debian.org/debian& • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

The cdrom_ioctl_media_changed function in drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c in the Linux kernel before 4.16.6 allows local attackers to use a incorrect bounds check in the CDROM driver CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED ioctl to read out kernel memory. La función cdrom_ioctl_media_changed en drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c en el kernel de Linux en versiones anteriores a la 4.16.6 permite que atacantes locales empleen una comprobación de límites incorrecta en el ioctl CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED del controlador CDROM para leer la memoria del kernel. A flaw was found in the Linux kernel, before 4.16.6 where the cdrom_ioctl_media_changed function in drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c allows local attackers to use a incorrect bounds check in the CDROM driver CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED ioctl to read out kernel memory. • http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=9de4ee40547fd315d4a0ed1dd15a2fa3559ad707 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104154 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2948 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3083 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3096 https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/9de4ee40547fd315d4a0ed1dd15a2fa3559ad707 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/06/msg00000.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/07/msg • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •

CVSS: 8.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 24EXPL: 0

kernel KVM before versions kernel 4.16, kernel 4.16-rc7, kernel 4.17-rc1, kernel 4.17-rc2 and kernel 4.17-rc3 is vulnerable to a flaw in the way the Linux kernel's KVM hypervisor handled exceptions delivered after a stack switch operation via Mov SS or Pop SS instructions. During the stack switch operation, the processor did not deliver interrupts and exceptions, rather they are delivered once the first instruction after the stack switch is executed. An unprivileged KVM guest user could use this flaw to crash the guest or, potentially, escalate their privileges in the guest. kernel KVM en versiones anteriores al kernel 4.16, kernel 4.16-rc7, kernel 4.17-rc1, kernel 4.17-rc2 y kernel 4.17-rc3 es vulnerable a un error en la forma en la que el hipervisor KVM del kernel de Linux gestiona las excepciones lanzadas tras una operación de cambio de pila mediante instrucciones Mov SS o Pop SS. Durante la operación de cambio de pila, el procesador no lanzó interrupciones y excepciones, sino que las lanza una vez se ha ejecutado la primera instrucción tras el cambio de pila. Un usuario invitado sin privilegios de KVM podría usar este error para provocar el cierre inesperado del guest o escalar sus privilegios en el guest. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2018/05/08/5 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104127 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040862 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1318 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1345 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1347 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1348 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1355 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1524 https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabili • CWE-250: Execution with Unnecessary Privileges •