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CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 0

In FreeRDP before version 2.1.2, there is an integer casting vulnerability in update_recv_secondary_order. All clients with +glyph-cache /relax-order-checks are affected. This is fixed in version 2.1.2. En FreeRDP versiones anteriores a 2.1.2, se presenta una vulnerabilidad de conversión de enteros en update_recv_secondary_order. Todos los clientes con +glyph-cache /relax-order-checks están afectados. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00080.html http://www.freerdp.com/2020/06/22/2_1_2-released https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/e7bffa64ef5ed70bac94f823e2b95262642f5296 https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-3898-mc89-x2vc https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00008.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6Y35HBHG2INICLSGCIKNAR7GCXEHQACQ https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list&#x • CWE-681: Incorrect Conversion between Numeric Types •

CVSS: 5.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 14EXPL: 0

Mutt before 1.14.4 and NeoMutt before 2020-06-19 have a STARTTLS buffering issue that affects IMAP, SMTP, and POP3. When a server sends a "begin TLS" response, the client reads additional data (e.g., from a man-in-the-middle attacker) and evaluates it in a TLS context, aka "response injection." Mutt versiones anteriores a 1.14.4 y NeoMutt antes del 19-06-2020, presentan un problema de almacenamiento de STARTTLS que afecta a IMAP, SMTP y POP3. Cuando un servidor envía una respuesta "begin TLS", el cliente lee datos adicionales (por ejemplo, a partir de un atacante man-in-the-middle) y los evalúa en un contexto TLS, también se conoce como "response injection" • http://lists.mutt.org/pipermail/mutt-announce/Week-of-Mon-20200615/000023.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-06/msg00064.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-06/msg00070.html http://www.mutt.org https://github.com/neomutt/neomutt/commit/fb013ec666759cb8a9e294347c7b4c1f597639cc https://github.com/neomutt/neomutt/releases/tag/20200619 https://gitlab.com/muttmua/mutt/-/commit/c547433cdf2e79191b15c6932c57f1472bfb5ff4 https://gitlab.com/muttmua/mutt/-/issues& • CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 66%CPEs: 7EXPL: 7

A deserialization of untrusted data vulnernerability exists in rails < 5.2.4.3, rails < 6.0.3.1 that can allow an attacker to unmarshal user-provided objects in MemCacheStore and RedisCacheStore potentially resulting in an RCE. Se presenta una vulnerabilidad de deserialización de datos no confiables en rails versiones anteriores a 5.2.4.3, rails versiones anteriores a 6.0.3.1, que puede permitir a un atacante desarmar los objetos proporcionados por el usuario en MemCacheStore y RedisCacheStore, lo que podría generar un RCE A flaw was found in rubygem-activesupport. An untrusted user input can be written to the cache store using the `raw: true` parameter which can lead to the result being evaluated as a marshaled object instead of plain text. The threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. • https://github.com/masahiro331/CVE-2020-8165 https://github.com/hybryx/CVE-2020-8165 https://github.com/progfay/CVE-2020-8165 https://github.com/AssassinUKG/CVE-2020-8165 https://github.com/taipansec/CVE-2020-8165 https://github.com/umiterkol/CVE-2020-8165--Auto-Shell http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00031.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00034.html https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/bv6fW4S0Y1c ht • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 1

A deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability exists in rails < 5.2.4.3, rails < 6.0.3.1 which can allow an attacker to supply information can be inadvertently leaked fromStrong Parameters. Se presenta una vulnerabilidad de deserialización de datos no confiables en rails versiones anteriores a 5.2.4.3, rails versiones anteriores a 6.0.3.1, que pueden permitir a un atacante suministrar información en la que pueden ser filtrados inadvertidamente parámetros fromStrong A flaw was found in rubygem-actionpack. Untrusted hashes of data is possible for values of `each`, `each_value`, and `each_pair` which can lead to cases of user supplied information being leaked from Strong Parameters. Applications that use these hashes may inadvertently use untrusted user input. The highest risk from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00089.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00093.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00107.html https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/f6ioe4sdpbY https://hackerone.com/reports/292797 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/06/msg00022.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00013.html https://www.debian.org/security/2020 • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0

An issue was discovered in adns before 1.5.2. pap_mailbox822 does not properly check st from adns__findlabel_next. Without this, an uninitialised stack value can be used as the first label length. Depending on the circumstances, an attacker might be able to trick adns into crashing the calling program, leaking aspects of the contents of some of its memory, causing it to allocate lots of memory, or perhaps overrunning a buffer. This is only possible with applications which make non-raw queries for SOA or RP records. Se detectó un problema en adns versiones anteriores a 1.5.2. pap_mailbox822 no comprueba apropiadamente st desde adns__findlabel_next. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-06/msg00037.html http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/ucgi/~ianmdlvl/git?p=adns.git http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/ucgi/~ianmdlvl/git?p=adns.git%3Ba=blob%3Bf=changelog https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/TRVHN3GGVNQWAOL3PWC5FLAV7HUESLZR https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UGFZ4SPV6KFQK6ZNUZFB5Y32OYFOM5YJ https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/piper • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •