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CVSS: 5.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 23EXPL: 0

Multiple Cisco products are affected by a vulnerability in the Snort detection engine that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass the configured file policies on an affected system. The vulnerability is due to errors in how the Snort detection engine handles specific HTTP responses. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP packets that would flow through an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass the configured file policies and deliver a malicious payload to the protected network. Múltiples productos de Cisco están afectados por una vulnerabilidad en el motor de detección Snort que podría permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado omitir las políticas de archivos configuradas sobre un sistema afectado. • https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/02/msg00011.html https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-snort_filepolbypass-m4X5DgOP https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5354 • CWE-668: Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere CWE-693: Protection Mechanism Failure •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the RADIUS Change of Authorization (CoA) code of Cisco TrustSec, a feature within Cisco IOS XE Software, could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper handling of a malformed packet. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malformed packet to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a DoS condition on the affected device. Una vulnerabilidad en el código Change of Authorization (CoA) RADIUS de Cisco TrustSec, una funcionalidad dentro del Software Cisco IOS XE, podría permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado causar una condición de denegación de servicio (DoS) sobre un dispositivo afectado. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190925-tsec • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •

CVSS: 7.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the HTTP client feature of Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to read and modify data that should normally have been sent via an encrypted channel. The vulnerability is due to TCP port information not being considered when matching new requests to existing, persistent HTTP connections. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by acting as a man-in-the-middle and then reading and/or modifying data that should normally have been sent through an encrypted channel. Una vulnerabilidad en la funcionalidad HTTP client de los Software Cisco IOS y IOS XE, podría permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado leer y modificar datos que normalmente deberían haber sido enviados por medio de un canal encriptado. La vulnerabilidad es debido a que no ha sido considerada la información del puerto TCP al hacer coincidir nuevas peticiones con conexiones HTTP persistentes y existentes. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190925-http-client • CWE-399: Resource Management Errors •

CVSS: 8.6EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the FTP application layer gateway (ALG) functionality used by Network Address Translation (NAT), NAT IPv6 to IPv4 (NAT64), and the Zone-Based Policy Firewall (ZBFW) in Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload. The vulnerability is due to a buffer overflow that occurs when an affected device inspects certain FTP traffic. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by performing a specific FTP transfer through the device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload. Una vulnerabilidad en la funcionalidad application layer gateway (ALG) de FTP, utilizada por Network Address Translation (NAT), NAT IPv6 a IPv4 (NAT64) y el Zone-Based Policy Firewall (ZBFW) en Software Cisco IOS XE, podría permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado causar que un dispositivo afectado se recargue. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190925-ftp • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') •

CVSS: 9.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 16EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute commands on the underlying Linux shell of an affected device with root privileges. The vulnerability occurs because the affected software improperly sanitizes user-supplied input. An attacker who has valid administrator access to an affected device could exploit this vulnerability by supplying a username with a malicious payload in the web UI and subsequently making a request to a specific endpoint in the web UI. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to run arbitrary commands as the root user, allowing complete compromise of the system. Una vulnerabilidad en el software Cisco IOS XE podría permitir que un atacante remoto autenticado ejecute comandos en el shell de Linux subyacente de un dispositivo afectado con privilegios root. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107598 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190327-iosxe-cmdinject • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •