CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 1%CPEs: 328EXPL: 0CVE-2020-10136 – IP-in-IP protocol allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to route arbitrary network traffic
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-10136
IP-in-IP protocol specifies IP Encapsulation within IP standard (RFC 2003, STD 1) that decapsulate and route IP-in-IP traffic is vulnerable to spoofing, access-control bypass and other unexpected behavior due to the lack of validation to verify network packets before decapsulation and routing. Múltiples productos que implementan la IP Encapsulation dentro del estándar IP (RFC 2003, STD 1) desencapsulan y enrutan el tráfico IP-in-IP sin ninguna comprobación, lo que podría permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado enrutar tráfico arbitrario por medio de una interfaz de red expuesta y conllevar a una falsificación, omisión de control de acceso y otros comportamientos inesperados de la red. • https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6169 https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/636397 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-nxos-ipip-dos-kCT9X4 https://www.digi.com/resources/security https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/636397 • CWE-290: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing •
CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 119EXPL: 0CVE-2020-3172 – Cisco FXOS and NX-OS Software Cisco Discovery Protocol Arbitrary Code Execution and Denial of Service Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-3172
A vulnerability in the Cisco Discovery Protocol feature of Cisco FXOS Software and Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to execute arbitrary code as root or cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability exists because of insufficiently validated Cisco Discovery Protocol packet headers. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted Cisco Discovery Protocol packet to a Layer 2-adjacent affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a buffer overflow that could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code as root or cause a DoS condition on the affected device. Note: Cisco Discovery Protocol is a Layer 2 protocol. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20200226-fxos-nxos-cdp • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •
CVSS: 4.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 82EXPL: 0CVE-2020-3174 – Cisco NX-OS Software Anycast Gateway Invalid ARP Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-3174
A vulnerability in the anycast gateway feature of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a device to learn invalid Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) entries. The ARP entries are for nonlocal IP addresses for the subnet. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of a received gratuitous ARP (GARP) request. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious GARP packet on the local subnet to cause the ARP table on the device to become corrupted. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to populate the ARP table with incorrect entries, which could lead to traffic disruptions. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20200226-nxos-arp • CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity •
CVSS: 8.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 68EXPL: 0CVE-2020-3165 – Cisco NX-OS Software Border Gateway Protocol MD5 Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-3165
A vulnerability in the implementation of Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Message Digest 5 (MD5) authentication in Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass MD5 authentication and establish a BGP connection with the device. The vulnerability occurs because the BGP MD5 authentication is bypassed if the peer does not have MD5 authentication configured, the NX-OS device does have BGP MD5 authentication configured, and the NX-OS BGP virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) name is configured to be greater than 19 characters. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by attempting to establish a BGP session with the NX-OS peer. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to establish a BGP session with the NX-OS device without MD5 authentication. The Cisco implementation of the BGP protocol accepts incoming BGP traffic only from explicitly configured peers. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20200226-nxos-bgpmd5 • CWE-798: Use of Hard-coded Credentials •
CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 120EXPL: 0CVE-2020-3119 – Cisco NX-OS Software Cisco Discovery Protocol Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-3119
A vulnerability in the Cisco Discovery Protocol implementation for Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause a reload on an affected device. The vulnerability exists because the Cisco Discovery Protocol parser does not properly validate input for certain fields in a Cisco Discovery Protocol message. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious Cisco Discovery Protocol packet to an affected device. An successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a stack overflow, which could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code with administrative privileges on an affected device. Cisco Discovery Protocol is a Layer 2 protocol. • http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156203/Cisco-Discovery-Protocol-CDP-Remote-Device-Takeover.html https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20200205-nxos-cdp-rce • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •