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CVSS: 8.1EPSS: 1%CPEs: 8EXPL: 0

The overflow protection in Expat is removed by compilers with certain optimization settings, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via crafted XML data. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2015-1283 and CVE-2015-2716. La protección de desbordamiento en Expat es eliminada por los compiladores con ciertos ajustes de optimización, lo que permite a atacantes remotos provocar una denegación de servicio (caída) o posiblemente ejecutar código arbitrario a través de datos XML manipulados. NOTA: esta vulnerabilidad existe debido a una solución incompleta para CVE-2015-1283 y CVE-2015-2716. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91528 http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3013-1 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1344251 https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10365 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-21 https://sourceforge.net/p/expat/code_git/ci/f0bec73b018caa07d3e75ec8dd967f3785d71bde https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2016-20 • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 18EXPL: 1

The xmlParseElementDecl function in parser.c in libxml2 before 2.9.4 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer underread and application crash) via a crafted file, involving xmlParseName. La función xmlParseElementDecl en parser.c en libxml2 en versiones anteriores a 2.9.4 permite a atacantes dependientes del contexto provocar una denegación de servicio (underread basado en memoria dinámica y caída de aplicación) a través de un archivo manipulado, con la participación de xmlParseName. • http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Jul/msg00000.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Jul/msg00001.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Jul/msg00002.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Jul/msg00003.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Jul/msg00005.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2957.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/05/25/2 http://www • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow •

CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 1%CPEs: 42EXPL: 0

Format string vulnerability in libxml2 before 2.9.4 allows attackers to have unspecified impact via format string specifiers in unknown vectors. Vulnerabilidad de formato de cadena en libxml2 en versiones anteriores a 2.9.4 permite a atacantes tener un impacto no especificado a través de especificadores de formato de cadena en vectores desconocidos. • http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Jul/msg00000.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Jul/msg00001.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Jul/msg00002.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Jul/msg00003.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Jul/msg00005.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2957.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/05/25/2 http://www • CWE-134: Use of Externally-Controlled Format String •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 26EXPL: 0

Expat allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a malformed input document, which triggers a buffer overflow. Expat permite a atacantes dependientes del contexto provocar una denegación de servicio (caída) o posiblemente ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un documento de entrada mal formado, lo que desencadena un desbordamiento de buffer. An out-of-bounds read flaw was found in the way Expat processed certain input. A remote attacker could send specially crafted XML that, when parsed by an application using the Expat library, would cause that application to crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code with the permission of the user running the application. • http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Jul/msg00000.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00064.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00006.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00007.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00010.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00004.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08 • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 30EXPL: 2

The htmlCurrentChar function in libxml2 before 2.9.4, as used in Apple iOS before 9.3.2, OS X before 10.11.5, tvOS before 9.2.1, and watchOS before 2.2.1, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted XML document. La función htmlCurrentChar en libxml2 en versiones anteriores a 2.9.4, como se utiliza en Apple iOS en versiones anteriores a 9.3.2, OS X en versiones anteriores a 10.11.5, tvOS en versiones anteriores a 9.2.1 y watchOS en versiones anteriores a 2.2.1, permite a atacantes remotos provocar una denegación de servicio (sobre lectura de buffer basado en memoria dinámica) a través de un documento XML manipulado. • http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/May/msg00001.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/May/msg00002.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/May/msg00003.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/May/msg00004.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2957.html http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinjul2016-3090568.html http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinjul2016-3090544.html http • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •