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CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

The waitid implementation in kernel/exit.c in the Linux kernel through 4.13.4 accesses rusage data structures in unintended cases, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information, and bypass the KASLR protection mechanism, via a crafted system call. La implementación waitid en kernel/exit.c en el kernel de Linux hasta la versión 4.13.4 accede a estructuras de datos rusage en casos que no debería, lo que permite a los usuarios locales obtener información sensible y omitir el mecanismo de protección KASLR mediante una llamada al sistema manipulada. • http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=6c85501f2fabcfc4fc6ed976543d252c4eaf4be9 https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/6c85501f2fabcfc4fc6ed976543d252c4eaf4be9 https://grsecurity.net/~spender/exploits/wait_for_kaslr_to_be_effective.c https://twitter.com/_argp/status/914021130712870912 https://twitter.com/grsecurity/status/914079864478666753 • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

The KVM subsystem in the Linux kernel through 4.13.3 allows guest OS users to cause a denial of service (assertion failure, and hypervisor hang or crash) via an out-of bounds guest_irq value, related to arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c and virt/kvm/eventfd.c. El subsistema KVM en el kernel de Linux hasta la versión 4.13.3 permite que los usuarios invitados del sistema operativo provoquen una denegación de servicio (fallo de aserción y bloqueo o cierre inesperado del hipervisor) mediante un valor guest_irq fuera de límites, relacionado con arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c y virt/kvm/eventfd.c. A reachable assertion failure flaw was found in the Linux kernel built with KVM virtualisation(CONFIG_KVM) support with Virtual Function I/O feature (CONFIG_VFIO) enabled. This failure could occur if a malicious guest device sent a virtual interrupt (guest IRQ) with a larger (>1024) index value. • http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=36ae3c0a36b7456432fedce38ae2f7bd3e01a563 http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=3a8b0677fc6180a467e26cc32ce6b0c09a32f9bb http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3981 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/09/15/4 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101022 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0676 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1062 https://access.redhat.com& • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-617: Reachable Assertion •

CVSS: 7.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

The prepare_vmcs02 function in arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c in the Linux kernel through 4.13.3 does not ensure that the "CR8-load exiting" and "CR8-store exiting" L0 vmcs02 controls exist in cases where L1 omits the "use TPR shadow" vmcs12 control, which allows KVM L2 guest OS users to obtain read and write access to the hardware CR8 register. La función prepare_vmcs02 en arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c en el kernel de Linux hasta la versión 4.13.3 no asegura que los controles L0 vmcs02 "CR8-load exiting" y "CR8-store exiting" existan en casos en los que L1 omite el control vmcs12 "use TPR shadow". Esto permite que los usuarios invitados del sistema operativo obtengan acceso de lectura y escritura al registro CR8 del hardware. Linux kernel built with the KVM visualization support (CONFIG_KVM), with nested visualization (nVMX) feature enabled (nested=1), is vulnerable to a crash due to disabled external interrupts. As L2 guest could access (r/w) hardware CR8 register of the host(L0). • http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=51aa68e7d57e3217192d88ce90fd5b8ef29ec94f http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3981 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100856 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0676 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1062 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1946 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1491224 https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/51aa68e7d57e3217192d88ce90fd5b8ef29ec94f https://usn.ubuntu.c • CWE-284: Improper Access Control •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 6%CPEs: 37EXPL: 3

Linux distributions that have not patched their long-term kernels with https://git.kernel.org/linus/a87938b2e246b81b4fb713edb371a9fa3c5c3c86 (committed on April 14, 2015). This kernel vulnerability was fixed in April 2015 by commit a87938b2e246b81b4fb713edb371a9fa3c5c3c86 (backported to Linux 3.10.77 in May 2015), but it was not recognized as a security threat. With CONFIG_ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE enabled, and a normal top-down address allocation strategy, load_elf_binary() will attempt to map a PIE binary into an address range immediately below mm->mmap_base. Unfortunately, load_elf_ binary() does not take account of the need to allocate sufficient space for the entire binary which means that, while the first PT_LOAD segment is mapped below mm->mmap_base, the subsequent PT_LOAD segment(s) end up being mapped above mm->mmap_base into the are that is supposed to be the "gap" between the stack and the binary. Existe una vulnerabilidad en las distribuciones de Linux que no han parcheado sus kernels de largo mantenimiento con https://git.kernel.org/linus/a87938b2e246b81b4fb713edb371a9fa3c5c3c86 (confirmada el 14 de abril de 2015). • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42887 https://github.com/RicterZ/PIE-Stack-Clash-CVE-2017-1000253 https://github.com/sxlmnwb/CVE-2017-1000253 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101010 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039434 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2793 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2794 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2795 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2796 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2797 https • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 0

Out-of-bounds memory read in the x509_decode_time function in x509_cert_parser.c in Linux kernels 4.3-rc1 and after. Existe una lectura de memoria fuera de límites en la función x509_decode_time en x509_cert_parser.c en los kernels de Linux 4.3-rc1 y posteriores. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/11/27/1 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1278978 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=cc25b994acfbc901429da682d0f73c190e960206 • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •