CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 1CVE-2021-4093 – kernel: KVM: SVM: out-of-bounds read/write in sev_es_string_io
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-4093
A flaw was found in the KVM's AMD code for supporting the Secure Encrypted Virtualization-Encrypted State (SEV-ES). A KVM guest using SEV-ES can trigger out-of-bounds reads and writes in the host kernel via a malicious VMGEXIT for a string I/O instruction (for example, outs or ins) using the exit reason SVM_EXIT_IOIO. This issue results in a crash of the entire system or a potential guest-to-host escape scenario. Se ha encontrado un fallo en el código de AMD de KVM para soportar la Virtualización Segura Encriptada-Estado Encriptado (SEV-ES). Un huésped de KVM que use SEV-ES puede desencadenar lecturas y escrituras fuera de límites en el núcleo anfitrión por medio de un VMGEXIT malicioso para una instrucción de E/S de cadena (por ejemplo, outs o ins) usando el motivo de salida SVM_EXIT_IOIO. • https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=2222 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2028584 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-4093 • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVSS: 7.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 31EXPL: 1CVE-2021-3640 – kernel: use-after-free vulnerability in function sco_sock_sendmsg()
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-3640
A flaw use-after-free in function sco_sock_sendmsg() of the Linux kernel HCI subsystem was found in the way user calls ioct UFFDIO_REGISTER or other way triggers race condition of the call sco_conn_del() together with the call sco_sock_sendmsg() with the expected controllable faulting memory page. A privileged local user could use this flaw to crash the system or escalate their privileges on the system. Se encontró un fallo de uso de memoria previamente liberada en la función sco_sock_sendmsg() del subsistema HCI del kernel de Linux en la forma en que el usuario llama a ioct UFFDIO_REGISTER o de otra manera desencadena una condición de carrera de la llamada sco_conn_del() junto con la llamada sco_sock_sendmsg() con la página de memoria de fallo controlable esperada. Un usuario local privilegiado podría usar este fallo para bloquear el sistema o escalar sus privilegios en el sistema • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1980646 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/net/bluetooth/sco.c?h=v5.16&id=99c23da0eed4fd20cae8243f2b51e10e66aa0951 https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/99c23da0eed4fd20cae8243f2b51e10e66aa0951 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00011.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00012.html https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220419-0003 https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021- • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') CWE-416: Use After Free •
CVSS: 9.9EPSS: 18%CPEs: 42EXPL: 3CVE-2021-44142 – Samba fruit_pwrite Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-44142
The Samba vfs_fruit module uses extended file attributes (EA, xattr) to provide "...enhanced compatibility with Apple SMB clients and interoperability with a Netatalk 3 AFP fileserver." Samba versions prior to 4.13.17, 4.14.12 and 4.15.5 with vfs_fruit configured allow out-of-bounds heap read and write via specially crafted extended file attributes. A remote attacker with write access to extended file attributes can execute arbitrary code with the privileges of smbd, typically root. El módulo vfs_fruit de Samba usa atributos de archivo extendidos (EA, xattr) para proporcionar "...compatibilidad mejorada con los clientes SMB de Apple e interoperabilidad con un servidor de archivos AFP de Netatalk 3". Samba versiones anteriores a 4.13.17, 4.14.12 y 4.15.5 con vfs_fruit configurado permiten una lectura y escritura fuera de límites de la pila por medio de atributos de archivo extendidos especialmente diseñados. • https://github.com/horizon3ai/CVE-2021-44142 https://github.com/gudyrmik/CVE-2021-44142 https://github.com/hrsman/Samba-CVE-2021-44142 https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14914 https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/119678 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-06 https://www.samba.org/samba/security/CVE-2021-44142.html https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/blog/2022/2/1/cve-2021-44142-details-on-a-samba-code-execution-bug-demonstrated-at-pwn2own-austin https://access.redhat&# • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 56EXPL: 33CVE-2021-4034 – Red Hat Polkit Out-of-Bounds Read and Write Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-4034
A local privilege escalation vulnerability was found on polkit's pkexec utility. The pkexec application is a setuid tool designed to allow unprivileged users to run commands as privileged users according predefined policies. The current version of pkexec doesn't handle the calling parameters count correctly and ends trying to execute environment variables as commands. An attacker can leverage this by crafting environment variables in such a way it'll induce pkexec to execute arbitrary code. When successfully executed the attack can cause a local privilege escalation given unprivileged users administrative rights on the target machine. • https://github.com/dzonerzy/poc-cve-2021-4034 https://github.com/arthepsy/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/berdav/CVE-2021-4034 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50689 https://github.com/PwnFunction/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/joeammond/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/nikaiw/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/ryaagard/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/Rvn0xsy/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/Ayrx/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/zhzyker/CVE-2021-4034& • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVSS: 9.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 14EXPL: 0CVE-2021-45079
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-45079
In strongSwan before 5.9.5, a malicious responder can send an EAP-Success message too early without actually authenticating the client and (in the case of EAP methods with mutual authentication and EAP-only authentication for IKEv2) even without server authentication. En strongSwan versiones anteriores a 5.9.5, un respondedor malicioso puede enviar un mensaje EAP-Success demasiado pronto sin autenticar realmente al cliente y (en el caso de los métodos EAP con autenticación mutua y autenticación sólo EAP para IKEv2) incluso sin autenticación del servidor • https://www.strongswan.org/blog/2022/01/24/strongswan-vulnerability-%28cve-2021-45079%29.html • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •