CVE-2019-12648 – Cisco IOx for IOS Software Guest Operating System Unauthorized Access Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-12648
A vulnerability in the IOx application environment for Cisco IOS Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to the Guest Operating System (Guest OS) running on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to incorrect role-based access control (RBAC) evaluation when a low-privileged user requests access to a Guest OS that should be restricted to administrative accounts. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the Guest OS by using the low-privileged-user credentials. An exploit could allow the attacker to gain unauthorized access to the Guest OS as a root user. Una vulnerabilidad en el entorno de la aplicación IOx para Software Cisco IOS, podría permitir a un atacante remoto autenticado conseguir acceso no autorizado al Sistema Operativo Invitado (SO Invitado) que es ejecutado en un dispositivo afectado. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190925-ios-gos-auth • CWE-284: Improper Access Control CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization •
CVE-2019-1649 – Cisco Secure Boot Hardware Tampering Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-1649
A vulnerability in the logic that handles access control to one of the hardware components in Cisco's proprietary Secure Boot implementation could allow an authenticated, local attacker to write a modified firmware image to the component. This vulnerability affects multiple Cisco products that support hardware-based Secure Boot functionality. The vulnerability is due to an improper check on the area of code that manages on-premise updates to a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) part of the Secure Boot hardware implementation. An attacker with elevated privileges and access to the underlying operating system that is running on the affected device could exploit this vulnerability by writing a modified firmware image to the FPGA. A successful exploit could either cause the device to become unusable (and require a hardware replacement) or allow tampering with the Secure Boot verification process, which under some circumstances may allow the attacker to install and boot a malicious software image. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108350 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190513-secureboot https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/400865 https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-072-03 • CWE-284: Improper Access Control CWE-667: Improper Locking •
CVE-2019-1762 – Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software Information Disclosure Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-1762
A vulnerability in the Secure Storage feature of Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to access sensitive system information on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper memory operations performed at encryption time, when affected software handles configuration updates. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by retrieving the contents of specific memory locations of an affected device. A successful exploit could result in the disclosure of keying materials that are part of the device configuration, which can be used to recover critical system information. Una vulnerabilidad en la funcionalidad de almacenamiento seguro de los softwares Cisco IOS y Cisco IOS XE podría permitir que un atacante local no autenticado acceda a información sensible del sistema en un dispositivo afectado. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107594 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190327-info • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •
CVE-2019-1761 – Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software Hot Standby Router Protocol Information Leak Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-1761
A vulnerability in the Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP) subsystem of Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to receive potentially sensitive information from an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient memory initialization. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by receiving HSRPv2 traffic from an adjacent HSRP member. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to receive potentially sensitive information from the adjacent device. Una vulnerabilidad en el subsistema Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP) de los softwares Cisco IOS y IOS XE podría permitir que un atacante adyacente sin autenticar reciba información potencialmente sensible desde un dispositivo afectado. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107620 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190327-ios-infoleak • CWE-665: Improper Initialization •
CVE-2019-1757 – Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software Smart Call Home Certificate Validation Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-1757
A vulnerability in the Cisco Smart Call Home feature of Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain unauthorized read access to sensitive data using an invalid certificate. The vulnerability is due to insufficient certificate validation by the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by supplying a crafted certificate to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks to decrypt confidential information on user connections to the affected software. Una vulnerabilidad en la funcionalidad Cisco Smart Call Home de los softwares Cisco IOS y Cisco IOS XE podría permitir que un atacante remoto no autenticado obtenga acceso de lectura no autorizado a datos sensibles mediante un certificado inválido. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107617 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190327-call-home-cert • CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation •