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CVSS: 7.1EPSS: 2%CPEs: 2049EXPL: 0

The TCP implementation in (1) Linux, (2) platforms based on BSD Unix, (3) Microsoft Windows, (4) Cisco products, and probably other operating systems allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (connection queue exhaustion) via multiple vectors that manipulate information in the TCP state table, as demonstrated by sockstress. La implementación del protocolo TCP en (1) Linux, (2) plataformas basadas en BSD Unix, (3) Microsoft Windows, (4) productos Cisco, y probablemente otros sistemas operativos, permite a atacantes remotos provocar una denegación de servicio (agotamiento de cola de conexión) a través de múltiples vectores que manipulan información en la tabla de estados del TCP, como lo demuestra sockstress. • http://blog.robertlee.name/2008/10/conjecture-speculation.html http://insecure.org/stf/tcp-dos-attack-explained.html http://lists.immunitysec.com/pipermail/dailydave/2008-October/005360.html http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=125856010926699&w=2 http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com.au/articles/27154-TCP-is-fundamentally-borked http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/products_security_advisory09186a0080af511d.shtml http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/products_security_response09186a0080a15120.html http://www.cpni • CWE-16: Configuration •

CVSS: 9.3EPSS: 2%CPEs: 10EXPL: 0

The IPv6 Neighbor Discovery Protocol (NDP) implementation in (1) FreeBSD 6.3 through 7.1, (2) OpenBSD 4.2 and 4.3, (3) NetBSD, (4) Force10 FTOS before E7.7.1.1, (5) Juniper JUNOS, and (6) Wind River VxWorks 5.x through 6.4 does not validate the origin of Neighbor Discovery messages, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (loss of connectivity) or read private network traffic via a spoofed message that modifies the Forward Information Base (FIB). La implementación IPv6 Neighbor Discovery Protocol (NDP) en (1) FreeBSD v6.3 hasta v7.1, (2) OpenBSD v4.2 y v4.3, (3) NetBSD, (4) Force10 FTOS versiones anteriores a vE7.7.1.1, (5) Juniper JUNOS, y (6) Wind River VxWorks 5.x hasta v6.4 no valida los mensaje originales de Neighbor Discovery, lo cual permite a atacantes remotos provocar una denegación de servicio (pérdida de conectividad) o leer tráfico de red privado a través de mensajes falsos que modifica la Forward Information Base (FIB). • ftp://ftp.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/security/advisories/NetBSD-SA2008-013.txt.asc http://secunia.com/advisories/32112 http://secunia.com/advisories/32116 http://secunia.com/advisories/32117 http://secunia.com/advisories/32133 http://secunia.com/advisories/32406 http://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-08:10.nd6.asc http://securitytracker.com/id?1020968 http://support.apple.com/kb/HT3467 http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/472363 http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/ • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 8%CPEs: 3EXPL: 3

ftpd in OpenBSD 4.3, FreeBSD 7.0, NetBSD 4.0, Solaris, and possibly other operating systems interprets long commands from an FTP client as multiple commands, which allows remote attackers to conduct cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks and execute arbitrary FTP commands via a long ftp:// URI that leverages an existing session from the FTP client implementation in a web browser. ftpd en OpenBSD 4.3, FreeBSD 7.0, y NetBSD 4.0 interpreta como múltiples comandos los comandos largos desde un cliente FTP, lo que permite a atacantes remotos llevar a cabo ataques de falsificación de petición en sitios cruzados (CSFR) y ejecutar comandos FTP de su elección a través de una URI ftp:// larga que aprovecha una sesión FTP existente en la implementación de un cliente FTP en un navegador web. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32399 ftp://ftp.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/security/advisories/NetBSD-SA2008-014.txt.asc http://bugs.proftpd.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3115 http://secunia.com/advisories/32068 http://secunia.com/advisories/32070 http://secunia.com/advisories/33341 http://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-08:12.ftpd.asc http://securityreason.com/achievement_securityalert/56 http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4313 http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/ • CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) •

CVSS: 9.3EPSS: 2%CPEs: 3EXPL: 0

NetBSD 3.0, 3.1, and 4.0, when a pppoe instance exists, does not properly check the length of a PPPoE packet tag, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (system crash) via a crafted PPPoE packet. NetBSD 3.0, 3.1, y 4.0, cuando una instancia pppoe existe, no chequea correctamente la etiqueta de la longitud del paquete PPPoE, el cual permite a los atacantes remotos causar una denegación de servicio (caída del sistema) a través de un paquete PPPoE manipulado. • ftp://ftp.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/security/advisories/NetBSD-SA2008-010.txt.asc http://secunia.com/advisories/31597 http://support.apple.com/kb/HT3467 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/30838 http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1020749 http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/0633 https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/44679 • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •

CVSS: 7.1EPSS: 2%CPEs: 3EXPL: 1

The mld_input function in sys/netinet6/mld6.c in the kernel in NetBSD 4.0, FreeBSD, and KAME, when INET6 is enabled, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (divide-by-zero error and panic) via a malformed ICMPv6 Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) query with a certain Maximum Response Delay value. La Función mld_input en sys/netinet6/mld6.c in the kernel en NetBSD 4.0, FreeBSD, y KAME, cuando INET6 está habilitado, permite a atacantes remotos provocar una denegación de servicio (Error de división entre 0 y caída) a través de una petición ICMPv6 Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) mal formada con un determinado valor de "Maximum Response Delay". • http://cert.fi/haavoittuvuudet/2008/advisory-netbsd.html http://cvsweb.netbsd.org/bsdweb.cgi/src/sys/netinet6/mld6.c http://cvsweb.netbsd.org/bsdweb.cgi/src/sys/netinet6/mld6.c.diff?r1=1.46&r2=1.47&f=h http://ftp.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/security/advisories/NetBSD-SA2008-011.txt.asc http://securitytracker.com/id?1020822 http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/src/sys/netinet6/mld6.c http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/src/sys/netinet6/mld6.c.diff?r1=1.34%3Br • CWE-189: Numeric Errors •