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CVSS: 6.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 108EXPL: 0

actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb in Ruby on Rails before 3.2.16 and 4.x before 4.0.2 does not properly consider differences in parameter handling between the Active Record component and the JSON implementation, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended database-query restrictions and perform NULL checks or trigger missing WHERE clauses via a crafted request that leverages (1) third-party Rack middleware or (2) custom Rack middleware. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2013-0155. actoinpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb en Ruby on Rails anteriores a 3.2.16 y 4.x anteriores a 4.0.2 no considera correctamente las diferencias en la gestión de parámetros entre el componente Active Record y la implementación de JSON, lo cual permite a atacantes remotos sortear restricciones de consultas a la base de datos y ejecutar comprobaciones NULL o provocar falta de cláusulas WHERE a través de una petición manipulada que aprovecha (1) middleware Rack de terceros o (2) middleware Rack propio. NOTA: esta vulnerabilidad existe debido a una corrección incompleta de CVE-2013-0155. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00079.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00081.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00082.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-01/msg00003.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1794.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0008.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0469.html http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2013/12/3/Rails_3_2_16_and_4_0_2_ • CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') CWE-264: Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls •

CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 17%CPEs: 108EXPL: 0

actionpack/lib/action_view/lookup_context.rb in Action View in Ruby on Rails 3.x before 3.2.16 and 4.x before 4.0.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a header containing an invalid MIME type that leads to excessive caching. actionpack/lib/action_view/lookup_context.rb en Action View en Ruby on Rails 3.x anteriores a 3.2.16 y 4.x anteriores a 4.0.2 permite a atacantes remotos causar denegación de servicio (consumo de memoria) a través de una cabecera conteniendo un tipo MIME inválido que conduce a un cacheo excesivo. A denial of service flaw was found in the header handling component of Action View. A remote attacker could send strings in specially crafted headers that would be cached indefinitely, which would result in all available system memory eventually being consumed. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00079.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00081.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00082.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-01/msg00003.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1794.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0008.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1863.html http://secunia.com/advisories/57836 http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2013/12 • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •

CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 108EXPL: 0

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the number_to_currency helper in actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/number_helper.rb in Ruby on Rails before 3.2.16 and 4.x before 4.0.2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the unit parameter. Vulnerabilidad Cross-site scripting (XSS) en number_to_currency en actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/number_helper.rb en Ruby on Rails anterior a v3.2.16 y v4.x anterior a v4.0.2 permite a atacantes remotos inyectar script web o HTML arbitrario a través del parámetro "unit". It was found that the number_to_currency Action View helper did not properly escape the unit parameter. An attacker could use this flaw to perform a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack on an application that uses data submitted by a user in the unit parameter. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00079.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00080.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00081.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00082.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-01/msg00003.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-01/msg00013.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1794.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0008.html • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') •

CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 108EXPL: 0

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/translation_helper.rb in the internationalization component in Ruby on Rails 3.x before 3.2.16 and 4.x before 4.0.2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted string that triggers generation of a fallback string by the i18n gem. Vulnerabilidad de cross-site scripting (XSS) en actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/translation_helper.rb en el componente internationalization en Ruby on Rails 3.x anteriores a 3.2.16 y 4.x anteriores a 4.0.2 permite a atacantes remotos inyectar scripts web o HTML arbitrarios a través de cadenas de texto manipuladas que activan la generación de una cadena de fallback en la gema i18n. It was discovered that the internationalization component of Ruby on Rails could, under certain circumstances, return a fallback HTML string that contained user input. A remote attacker could possibly use this flaw to perform a reflective cross-site scripting (XSS) attack by providing a specially crafted input to an application using the aforementioned component. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00079.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00081.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00082.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-01/msg00003.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1794.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0008.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1863.html http://secunia.com/advisories/57836 http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2013/12 • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') •

CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 1%CPEs: 5EXPL: 1

Multiple format string vulnerabilities in log_subscriber.rb files in the log subscriber component in Action Mailer in Ruby on Rails 3.x before 3.2.15 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted e-mail address that is improperly handled during construction of a log message. Múltiples vulnerabilidadews de format string en archivos log_subscriber.rb en el componente de suscripción de log de Action Mailer en Ruby on Rails 3.x anterior a 3.2.15 permite a atacantes remotos causar una denegación de servicio a través de una dirección de email manipulada que es manejada de manera inapropiada durante la construcción de un mensaje de log. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00091.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00094.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-01/msg00003.html http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-2887 http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-2888 https://groups.google.com/forum/message/raw?msg=ruby-security-ann/yvlR1Vx44c8/elKJkpO2KVgJ • CWE-134: Use of Externally-Controlled Format String •