CVE-2017-5753 – Multiple CPUs - 'Spectre' Information Disclosure
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2017-5753
Systems with microprocessors utilizing speculative execution and branch prediction may allow unauthorized disclosure of information to an attacker with local user access via a side-channel analysis. Los sistemas con microprocesadores con ejecución especulativa y predicción de ramas podrían permitir la revelación no autorizada de información al atacante con acceso de usuario local mediante un análisis de un canal lateral. An industry-wide issue was found in the way many modern microprocessor designs have implemented speculative execution of instructions (a commonly used performance optimization). There are three primary variants of the issue which differ in the way the speculative execution can be exploited. Variant CVE-2017-5753 triggers the speculative execution by performing a bounds-check bypass. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43427 https://github.com/sachinthaBS/Spectre-Vulnerability-CVE-2017-5753- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00006.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00007.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00008.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00014.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00016.html http://nvidia.custhe • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy •
CVE-2017-16766
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2017-16766
An improper access control vulnerability in synodsmnotify in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 6.1.4-15217 and before 6.0.3-8754-6 allows local users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the -fn option. Una vulnerabilidad de control de acceso incorrecto en synodsmnotify en Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM), en versiones anteriores a la 6.1.4-15217 y anteriores a la 6.0.3-8754-6, permite que usuarios locales inyecten scripts web o HTML arbitrarios mediante la opción -fn. • https://www.synology.com/en-global/support/security/Synology_SA_17_74 • CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') CWE-284: Improper Access Control •
CVE-2017-14491 – Dnsmasq < 2.78 - 2-byte Heap Overflow
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2017-14491
Heap-based buffer overflow in dnsmasq before 2.78 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or execute arbitrary code via a crafted DNS response. Un desbordamiento de búfer basado en memoria dinámica (heap) en dnsmasq en versiones anteriores a la 2.78 permite a los atacantes provocar una denegación de servicio (cierre inesperado) o ejecutar código arbitrario utilizando una respuesta DNS manipulada. A heap buffer overflow was found in dnsmasq in the code responsible for building DNS replies. An attacker could send crafted DNS packets to dnsmasq which would cause it to crash or, potentially, execute arbitrary code. Dnsmasq versions prior to 2.78 suffer from a 2-byte heap-based overflow vulnerability. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42941 https://github.com/skyformat99/dnsmasq-2.4.1-fix-CVE-2017-14491 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2017-10/msg00003.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2017-10/msg00004.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2017-10/msg00005.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2017-10/msg00006.html http://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/4560 http://nvidia.custhelp.com/a • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVE-2017-12076
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2017-12076
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in SYNO.Core.PortForwarding.Rules in Synology DiskStation (DSM) before 6.1.1-15088 allows remote authenticated attacker to exhaust the memory resources of the machine, causing a denial of service attack. Una vulnerabilidad de consumo de recursos sin control en SYNO.Core.PortForwarding.Rules en Synology DiskStation (DSM) para versiones anteriores a la 6.1.1-15088 permite a un atacante autenticado remoto agotar los recursos de memoria de la máquina, provocando una denegación de servicio. • https://www.synology.com/en-global/support/security/Synology_SA_17_48_DSM • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •
CVE-2017-9554 – Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) < 6.1.3-15152 - 'forget_passwd.cgi' User Enumeration
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2017-9554
An information exposure vulnerability in forget_passwd.cgi in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 6.1.3-15152 allows remote attackers to enumerate valid usernames via unspecified vectors. Una vulnerabilidad de exposición de información en el archivo forget_passwd.cgi en Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) anterior a la versión 6.1.3-15152, permite a los atacantes remotos enumerar nombres de usuario válidos por medio de vectores no especificados. Synology DiskStation Manager (DMS) versions prior to 6.1.3-15152 suffer from a forget_passwd.cgi user enumeration vulnerability. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43455 https://github.com/rfcl/Synology-DiskStation-User-Enumeration-CVE-2017-9554- https://github.com/Ez0-yf/CVE-2017-9554-Exploit-Tool https://www.synology.com/en-global/support/security/Synology_SA_17_29_DSM • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •