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CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 31EXPL: 0

ntpd in ntp 4.2.x before 4.2.8p7 and 4.3.x before 4.3.92 allows authenticated users that know the private symmetric key to create arbitrarily-many ephemeral associations in order to win the clock selection of ntpd and modify a victim's clock via a Sybil attack. This issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2016-1549. ntpd en ntp, en versiones 4.2.x anteriores a la 4.2.8p7 y versiones 4.3.x anteriores a la 4.3.92, permite que usuarios autenticados que conozcan la clave privada simétrica creen de forma arbitraria muchas asociaciones efímeras para ganar la selección de reloj de ntpd y modifiquen el reloj de una víctima mediante un ataque Sybil. Este problema existe debido a una solución incompleta para CVE-2016-1549. • http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/146631/Slackware-Security-Advisory-ntp-Updates.html http://support.ntp.org/bin/view/Main/NtpBug3415 http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/541824/100/0/threaded http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103194 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1550214 https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-18:02.ntp.asc https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201805-12 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20180626-0001 https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc •

CVSS: 5.6EPSS: 97%CPEs: 1467EXPL: 3

Systems with microprocessors utilizing speculative execution and branch prediction may allow unauthorized disclosure of information to an attacker with local user access via a side-channel analysis. Los sistemas con microprocesadores con ejecución especulativa y predicción de ramas podrían permitir la revelación no autorizada de información al atacante con acceso de usuario local mediante un análisis de un canal lateral. An industry-wide issue was found in the way many modern microprocessor designs have implemented speculative execution of instructions (a commonly used performance optimization). There are three primary variants of the issue which differ in the way the speculative execution can be exploited. Variant CVE-2017-5753 triggers the speculative execution by performing a bounds-check bypass. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43427 https://github.com/sachinthaBS/Spectre-Vulnerability-CVE-2017-5753- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00006.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00007.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00008.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00014.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00016.html http://nvidia.custhe • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

Directory traversal vulnerability in the SYNO.FileStation.Extract in Synology Router Manager (SRM) before 1.1.5-6542-4 allows remote authenticated users to write arbitrary files via the dest_folder_path parameter. Una vulnerabilidad de salto de directorio en SYNO.FileStation.Extract en Synology Router Manager (SRM) en versiones anteriores a la 1.1.5-6542-4 permite que usuarios remotos autenticados escriban archivos arbitrarios mediante el parámetro dest_folder_path. • https://www.synology.com/en-global/support/security/Synology_SA_17_71_SRM • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') •

CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 30%CPEs: 54EXPL: 3

Heap-based buffer overflow in dnsmasq before 2.78 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or execute arbitrary code via a crafted DNS response. Un desbordamiento de búfer basado en memoria dinámica (heap) en dnsmasq en versiones anteriores a la 2.78 permite a los atacantes provocar una denegación de servicio (cierre inesperado) o ejecutar código arbitrario utilizando una respuesta DNS manipulada. A heap buffer overflow was found in dnsmasq in the code responsible for building DNS replies. An attacker could send crafted DNS packets to dnsmasq which would cause it to crash or, potentially, execute arbitrary code. Dnsmasq versions prior to 2.78 suffer from a 2-byte heap-based overflow vulnerability. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42941 https://github.com/skyformat99/dnsmasq-2.4.1-fix-CVE-2017-14491 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2017-10/msg00003.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2017-10/msg00004.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2017-10/msg00005.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2017-10/msg00006.html http://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/4560 http://nvidia.custhelp.com/a • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 4.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in SYNO.Core.PortForwarding.Rules in Synology Router Manager (SRM) before 1.1.4-6509 allows remote authenticated attacker to exhaust the memory resources of the machine, causing a denial of service attack. Una vulnerabilidad de consumo de recursos sin control en SYNO.Core.PortForwarding.Rules en Synology Router Manager (SRM) para versiones anteriores a la 1.1.4-6509 permite a un atacante autenticado remoto agotar los recursos de memoria de la máquina, provocando una denegación de servicio. • https://www.synology.com/en-global/support/security/Synology_SA_17_49_SRM • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •