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CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 9EXPL: 0

In Vim before 8.1.0881, users can circumvent the rvim restricted mode and execute arbitrary OS commands via scripting interfaces (e.g., Python, Ruby, or Lua). En Vim versiones anteriores a 8.1.0881, los usuarios pueden omitir el modo restringido rvim y ejecutar comandos arbitrarios de Sistema Operativo por medio de interfaces de scripting (por ejemplo, Python, Ruby o Lua). A flaw was found in vim in the restricted mode, where all commands that make use of external shells are disabled. However, it was found that users could still execute some arbitrary OS commands in the restricted mode. This flaw was fixed by filtering the functions that can call OS commands. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-06/msg00018.html http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Jul/24 https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/8c62a08faf89663e5633dc5036cd8695c80f1075 https://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v8.1.0881 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/01/msg00003.html https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211289 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4582-1 https://www.starwindsoftware.com/security/sw-20220812-0003 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2019&# • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •

CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 0

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.5 and iPadOS 13.5, tvOS 13.4.5, watchOS 6.2.5, Safari 13.1.1, iTunes 12.10.7 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 11.2, iCloud for Windows 7.19. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Se abordó un problema de confusión de tipos con un manejo de la memoria mejorado. Este problema es corregido en iOS versión 13.5 y iPadOS versión 13.5, tvOS versión 13.4.5, watchOS versión 6.2.5, Safari versión 13.1.1, iTunes versión 12.10.7 para Windows, iCloud para Windows versión 11.2, iCloud para Windows versión 7.19. • https://support.apple.com/HT211168 https://support.apple.com/HT211171 https://support.apple.com/HT211175 https://support.apple.com/HT211177 https://support.apple.com/HT211178 https://support.apple.com/HT211179 https://support.apple.com/HT211181 • CWE-843: Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion') •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 0

A race condition was addressed with improved state handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.5 and iPadOS 13.5, macOS Catalina 10.15.5, tvOS 13.4.5, watchOS 6.2.5. An application may be able to gain elevated privileges. Se abordó una condición de carrera con un manejo del estado mejorado. Este problema es corregido en iOS versión 13.5 y iPadOS versión 13.5, macOS Catalina versión 10.15.5, tvOS versión 13.4.5, watchOS versión 6.2.5. • https://support.apple.com/HT211168 https://support.apple.com/HT211170 https://support.apple.com/HT211171 https://support.apple.com/HT211175 https://github.com/sslab-gatech/pwn2own2020 • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') •

CVSS: 9.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

An integer overflow was addressed through improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Catalina 10.15.5. An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. Se abordó un desbordamiento de enteros por medio de una comprobación de entrada mejorada. Este problema es corregido en macOS Catalina versión 10.15.5. • https://support.apple.com/HT211170 • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound •

CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 13%CPEs: 27EXPL: 0

This issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Catalina 10.15.5. An application may be able to gain elevated privileges. Este problema se abordó con comprobaciones mejoradas. Este problema es corregido en macOS Catalina versión 10.15.5. • https://support.apple.com/HT211170 https://github.com/sslab-gatech/pwn2own2020 •