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CVSS: 4.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 1

The catalog url replacement in OpenStack Identity (Keystone) before 2013.2.3 and 2014.1 before 2014.1.2.1 allows remote authenticated users to read sensitive configuration options via a crafted endpoint, as demonstrated by "$(admin_token)" in the publicurl endpoint field. El reemplazo de la URL catalog en OpenStack Identity (Keystone) anterior a versión 2013.2.3 y versiones 2014.1 anteriores a 2014.1.2.1, permite a los usuarios autenticados remotos leer opciones de configuración confidenciales por medio de un endpoint diseñado, como es demostrado por "$(admin_token)" en el campo endpoint de publicurl. A flaw was found in the keystone catalog URL replacement. A user with permissions to register an endpoint could use this flaw to leak configuration data, including the master admin_token. Only keystone setups that allow non-cloud-admin users to create endpoints were affected by this issue. • http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1688.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1789.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1790.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/09/16/10 http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2406-1 https://bugs.launchpad.net/keystone/+bug/1354208 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2014-3621 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1139937 • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •

CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 88%CPEs: 345EXPL: 17

GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-025 processes trailing strings after certain malformed function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to write to files or possibly have unknown other impact via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2014-6271. GNU Bash hasta 4.3 bash43-025 procesa cadenas finales después de la definición malformada de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos escribir hacia ficheros o posiblemente tener otro impacto desconocido a través de un entorno manipulado, tal y como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en la cual establecer el entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash. Nota: Esta vulnerabilidad existe debido a una solución incompleta para CVE-2014-6271. It was found that the fix for CVE-2014-6271 was incomplete, and Bash still allowed certain characters to be injected into other environments via specially crafted environment variables. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34766 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35115 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36933 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34765 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34860 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34879 • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-228: Improper Handling of Syntactically Invalid Structure •

CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 97%CPEs: 345EXPL: 54

GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution, aka "ShellShock." NOTE: the original fix for this issue was incorrect; CVE-2014-7169 has been assigned to cover the vulnerability that is still present after the incorrect fix. GNU Bash hasta la versión 4.3 procesa cadenas finales después de las definiciones de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un entorno manipulado, tal como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en las cuales el ajuste de entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash, también conocido como "ShellShock." NOTA: la reparación original para este problema era incorrecta; CVE-2014-7169 ha sido asignada para cubrir la vulnerabilidad que todavía está presente después de la solución incorrecta. A flaw was found in the way Bash evaluated certain specially crafted environment variables. • https://github.com/darrenmartyn/visualdoor https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38849 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39918 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40619 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40938 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34900 https • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 65EXPL: 0

Red Hat Directory Server 8 and 389 Directory Server, when debugging is enabled, allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive replicated metadata by searching the directory. Red Hat Directory Server 8 y 389 Directory Server, cuando depuración está habilitada, permite a atacantes remotos obtener metadatos replicados sensibles mediante la búsqueda del directorio. It was found that when replication was enabled for each attribute in Red Hat Directory Server / 389 Directory Server, which is the default configuration, the server returned replicated metadata when the directory was searched while debugging was enabled. A remote attacker could use this flaw to disclose potentially sensitive information. • http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1031.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1032.html https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1123477 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2014-3562 • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-201: Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data •

CVSS: 7.9EPSS: 93%CPEs: 35EXPL: 0

NetBIOS name services daemon (nmbd) in Samba 4.0.x before 4.0.21 and 4.1.x before 4.1.11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors that modify heap memory, involving a sizeof operation on an incorrect variable in the unstrcpy macro in string_wrappers.h. NetBIOS name services daemon (nmbd) en Samba 4.0.x anterior a 4.0.21 y 4.1.x anterior a 4.1.11 permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario a través de vectores no especificados que modifican la memoria dinámica, involucrando una operación sizeof sobre una variable incorrecta en la macro unstrcpy en string_wrappers.h. A heap-based buffer overflow flaw was found in Samba's NetBIOS message block daemon (nmbd). An attacker on the local network could use this flaw to send specially crafted packets that, when processed by nmbd, could possibly lead to arbitrary code execution with root privileges. • http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-August/136280.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-August/136864.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-08/msg00027.html http://secunia.com/advisories/59583 http://secunia.com/advisories/59610 http://secunia.com/advisories/59976 http://www.samba.org/samba/security/CVE-2014-3560 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/69021 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1030663 http://www.ubuntu.com&#x • CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •