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CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 141EXPL: 1

Directory traversal vulnerability in actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb in Action Pack in Ruby on Rails 3.x before 3.2.21, 4.0.x before 4.0.12, 4.1.x before 4.1.8, and 4.2.x before 4.2.0.beta4, when serve_static_assets is enabled, allows remote attackers to determine the existence of files outside the application root via vectors involving a \ (backslash) character, a similar issue to CVE-2014-7818. Una vulnerabilidad de salto de directorio en actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb en el Action Pack de Ruby on Rails 3.x anterior a 3.2.21, 4.0.x anterior a 4.0.12, 4.1.x anterior a 4.1.8, y 4.2.x anterior a 4.2.0.beta4, cuando serve_static_assets está activado, permite a atacantes remotos determinar la existencia de ficheros fuera de la aplicación root a través de vectores que implican un carácter \ (barra invertida), un problema similar al CVE-2014-7818. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-11/msg00112.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/71183 https://groups.google.com/forum/message/raw?msg=rubyonrails-security/rMTQy4oRCGk/loS_CRS8mNEJ https://puppet.com/security/cve/cve-2014-7829 • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 1%CPEs: 5EXPL: 0

Multiple integer overflows in client/X11/xf_graphics.c in FreeRDP allow remote attackers to have an unspecified impact via the width and height to the (1) xf_Pointer_New or (2) xf_Bitmap_Decompress function, which causes an incorrect amount of memory to be allocated. Múltiples desbordamientos de enteros en client/x11/xf_graphics.c en FreeRDP permite a atacantes remotos tener un impacto no especificado a través de la anchura y la altura de la función (1) xf_Pointer_New o (2) xf_Bitmap_Decompress, lo que provoca que se intenten asignar cantidades incorrectas de memoria. • http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0287.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-07/msg00008.html http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2014/q2/365 http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201412-18.xml http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2015:171 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/67670 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=998934 https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/issues/1871 https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/pull/1874 • CWE-189: Numeric Errors •

CVSS: 6.8EPSS: 1%CPEs: 99EXPL: 0

The _gnutls_ecc_ansi_x963_export function in gnutls_ecc.c in GnuTLS 3.x before 3.1.28, 3.2.x before 3.2.20, and 3.3.x before 3.3.10 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds write) via a crafted (1) Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) certificate or (2) certificate signing requests (CSR), related to generating key IDs. La función _gnutls_ecc_ansi_x963_export en gnutls_ecc.c en GnuTLS 3.x anterior a 3.1.28, 3.2.x anterior a 3.2.20, y 3.3.x anterior a 3.3.10 permite a atacantes remotos causar una denegación de servicio (escritura fuera de rango) a través de un certificado malicioso ECC de tipo (1) curva elíptica criptográfica o (2) peticiones de solicitudes de firma de certificado (CSR), relacionado con la generación de key IDs. An out-of-bounds memory write flaw was found in the way GnuTLS parsed certain ECC (Elliptic Curve Cryptography) certificates or certificate signing requests (CSR). A malicious user could create a specially crafted ECC certificate or a certificate signing request that, when processed by an application compiled against GnuTLS (for example, certtool), could cause that application to crash or execute arbitrary code with the permissions of the user running the application. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-11/msg00084.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1846.html http://secunia.com/advisories/59991 http://secunia.com/advisories/62284 http://secunia.com/advisories/62294 http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2403-1 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1161443 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2014-8564 • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-310: Cryptographic Issues •

CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 57EXPL: 0

The curl_easy_duphandle function in libcurl 7.17.1 through 7.38.0, when running with the CURLOPT_COPYPOSTFIELDS option, does not properly copy HTTP POST data for an easy handle, which triggers an out-of-bounds read that allows remote web servers to read sensitive memory information. La función curl_easy_duphandle en libcurl 7.17.1 hasta 7.38.0, cuando se ejecuta con la opción CURLOPT_COPYPOSTFIELDS, no copia debidamente datos HTTP POST para un manejo sencillo, lo que provoca una lectura fuera de rango que permite a servidores web remotos leer información sensible de la memoria. A flaw was found in the way the libcurl library performed the duplication of connection handles. If an application set the CURLOPT_COPYPOSTFIELDS option for a handle, using the handle's duplicate could cause the application to crash or disclose a portion of its memory. • http://curl.haxx.se/docs/adv_20141105.html http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10743 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Aug/msg00001.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-02/msg00040.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1254.html http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-3069 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2017-3236626.html http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujul2015-2367936.html htt • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-416: Use After Free •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 13EXPL: 3

The d_walk function in fs/dcache.c in the Linux kernel through 3.17.2 does not properly maintain the semantics of rename_lock, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (deadlock and system hang) via a crafted application. La función d_walk en fs/dcache.c en el kernel de Linux hasta 3.17.2 no mantiene debidamente la semántica de rename_lock, lo que permite a usuarios locales causar una denegación de servicio (bloqueo y cuelgue del sistema) a través de una aplicación manipulada. A flaw was found in the way the Linux kernel's VFS subsystem handled file system locks. A local, unprivileged user could use this flaw to trigger a deadlock in the kernel, causing a denial of service on the system. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-01/msg00035.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-03/msg00010.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-03/msg00020.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-03/msg00025.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-04/msg00009.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-04/msg00015.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1976.html http:&# • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •