CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 25EXPL: 0CVE-2019-11745 – nss: Out-of-bounds write when passing an output buffer smaller than the block size to NSC_EncryptUpdate
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-11745
When encrypting with a block cipher, if a call to NSC_EncryptUpdate was made with data smaller than the block size, a small out of bounds write could occur. This could have caused heap corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.3, Firefox ESR < 68.3, and Firefox < 71. Al encriptar con un cifrado de bloque, si se realizó una llamada a NSC_EncryptUpdate con datos más pequeños que el tamaño del bloque, podría producirse una pequeña escritura fuera de límites. Esto podría haber causado una corrupción de la pila y un bloqueo explotable potencialmente. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-01/msg00000.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-01/msg00001.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-01/msg00006.html https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0243 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0466 https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1586176 https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-379803.pdf https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/09/m • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVSS: 9.0EPSS: 32%CPEs: 47EXPL: 21CVE-2019-14287 – sudo 1.8.27 - Security Bypass
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-14287
In Sudo before 1.8.28, an attacker with access to a Runas ALL sudoer account can bypass certain policy blacklists and session PAM modules, and can cause incorrect logging, by invoking sudo with a crafted user ID. For example, this allows bypass of !root configuration, and USER= logging, for a "sudo -u \#$((0xffffffff))" command. En Sudo anteriores a 1.8.28, un atacante con acceso a una cuenta Runas ALL sudoer puede omitir ciertas listas negras de políticas y módulos PAM de sesión, y puede causar un registro incorrecto, mediante la invocación sudo con un ID de usuario creado. Por ejemplo, esto permite la omisión de la configuración root y el registro USER= para un comando "sudo -u \#$((0xffffffff))". • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47502 https://github.com/n0w4n/CVE-2019-14287 https://github.com/shallvhack/Sudo-Security-Bypass-CVE-2019-14287 https://github.com/CMNatic/Dockerized-CVE-2019-14287 https://github.com/axax002/sudo-vulnerability-CVE-2019-14287 https://github.com/N3rdyN3xus/CVE-2019-14287 https://github.com/DewmiApsara/CVE-2019-14287 https://github.com/MariliaMeira/CVE-2019-14287 https://github.com/edsonjt81/CVE-2019-14287- https://github.com/SachinthaDeSilva-cmd& • CWE-267: Privilege Defined With Unsafe Actions CWE-755: Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions •
CVSS: 7.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 32EXPL: 1CVE-2019-14823 – JSS: OCSP policy "Leaf and Chain" implicitly trusts the root certificate
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-14823
A flaw was found in the "Leaf and Chain" OCSP policy implementation in JSS' CryptoManager versions after 4.4.6, 4.5.3, 4.6.0, where it implicitly trusted the root certificate of a certificate chain. Applications using this policy may not properly verify the chain and could be vulnerable to attacks such as Man in the Middle. Se detectó un fallo en la implementación de la política OCSP "Leaf and Chain" en las versiones de CryptoManager de JSS versiones posteriores a 4.4.6, 4.5.3, 4.6.0, donde confiaba implícitamente en el certificado raíz de una cadena de certificados. Es posible que las aplicaciones que utilizan esta política no verifiquen correctamente la cadena y puedan ser vulnerables a ataques de tipo Man in the Middle. A flaw was found in the "Leaf and Chain" OCSP policy implementation in JSS' CryptoManager, where it implicitly trusted the root certificate of a certificate chain. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3067 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3225 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-14823 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ENEN4DQBE6WOGEP5BQ5X62WZM7ZQEEBG https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/O53NXVKMF7PJCPMCJQHLMSYCUGDHGBVE https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UZZWZLNALV6AOIBIHB3ZMNA5AGZMZAIY https:& • CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation CWE-358: Improperly Implemented Security Check for Standard •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 82EXPL: 1CVE-2019-14835 – kernel: vhost-net: guest to host kernel escape during migration
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-14835
A buffer overflow flaw was found, in versions from 2.6.34 to 5.2.x, in the way Linux kernel's vhost functionality that translates virtqueue buffers to IOVs, logged the buffer descriptors during migration. A privileged guest user able to pass descriptors with invalid length to the host when migration is underway, could use this flaw to increase their privileges on the host. Se encontró un fallo de desbordamiento de búfer, en las versiones desde 2.6.34 hasta 5.2.x, en la manera en que la funcionalidad vhost del kernel de Linux que traduce los búferes virtueue en IOV, registraba los descriptores del búfer durante una migración. Un usuario invitado privilegiado capaz de pasar descriptores con una longitud no válida hacia el host cuando la migración está en marcha, podría usar este fallo para aumentar sus privilegios sobre el host. A buffer overflow flaw was found in the way Linux kernel's vhost functionality that translates virtqueue buffers to IOVs, logged the buffer descriptors during migration. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00064.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00066.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154572/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0056-1.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154951/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0058-1.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155212/Slackware-Security-Advisory-Slackware-14.2-kernel-Updates.html http://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20200115-01- • CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 0CVE-2019-3896 – kernel: Double free in lib/idr.c
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-3896
A double-free can happen in idr_remove_all() in lib/idr.c in the Linux kernel 2.6 branch. An unprivileged local attacker can use this flaw for a privilege escalation or for a system crash and a denial of service (DoS). Puede suceder una vulnerabilidad de doble liberación en la función idr_remove_all() en el archivo lib/idr.c en la sección del kernel de Linux versión 2.6. Un atacante local sin privilegios puede usar este defecto para una escalada de privilegios o para un bloqueo del sistema y una denegación de servicio (DoS). A double-free can happen in idr_remove_all() in lib/idr.c in the Linux kernel. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108814 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-3896 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190710-0002 https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K04327111 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-3896 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1694812 • CWE-415: Double Free CWE-416: Use After Free •