// For flags

CVE-2015-8325

openssh: privilege escalation via user's PAM environment and UseLogin=yes

Severity Score

7.8
*CVSS v3

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

The do_setup_env function in session.c in sshd in OpenSSH through 7.2p2, when the UseLogin feature is enabled and PAM is configured to read .pam_environment files in user home directories, allows local users to gain privileges by triggering a crafted environment for the /bin/login program, as demonstrated by an LD_PRELOAD environment variable.

La función do_setup_env en session.c en sshd en OpenSSH hasta la versión 7.2p2, cuando la funcionalidad UseLogin está activa y PAM está configurado para leer archivos .pam_environment en directorios home de usuario, permite a usuarios locales obtener privilegios desencadenando un entorno manipulado para el programa /bin/login, según lo demostrado por una variable de entorno LD_PRELOAD.

It was discovered that the OpenSSH sshd daemon fetched PAM environment settings before running the login program. In configurations with UseLogin=yes and the pam_env PAM module configured to read user environment settings, a local user could use this flaw to execute arbitrary code as root.

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2015-11-24 CVE Reserved
  • 2016-04-15 CVE Published
  • 2023-03-08 EPSS Updated
  • 2024-08-06 CVE Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-264: Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls
  • CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Debian
Search vendor "Debian"
 Debian Linux
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux"
 7.0
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux" and version "7.0"
-
Affected
Debian
Search vendor "Debian"
 Debian Linux
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux"
 8.0
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux" and version "8.0"
-
Affected
Openbsd
Search vendor "Openbsd"
 Openssh
Search vendor "Openbsd" for product "Openssh"
 <= 7.2
Search vendor "Openbsd" for product "Openssh" and version " <= 7.2"
p2
Affected
Canonical
Search vendor "Canonical"
 Ubuntu Core
Search vendor "Canonical" for product "Ubuntu Core"
 15.04
Search vendor "Canonical" for product "Ubuntu Core" and version "15.04"
-
Affected
Canonical
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 Ubuntu Linux
Search vendor "Canonical" for product "Ubuntu Linux"
 12.04
Search vendor "Canonical" for product "Ubuntu Linux" and version "12.04"
lts
Affected
Canonical
Search vendor "Canonical"
 Ubuntu Linux
Search vendor "Canonical" for product "Ubuntu Linux"
 14.04
Search vendor "Canonical" for product "Ubuntu Linux" and version "14.04"
lts
Affected
Canonical
Search vendor "Canonical"
 Ubuntu Linux
Search vendor "Canonical" for product "Ubuntu Linux"
 15.10
Search vendor "Canonical" for product "Ubuntu Linux" and version "15.10"
-
Affected
Canonical
Search vendor "Canonical"
 Ubuntu Touch
Search vendor "Canonical" for product "Ubuntu Touch"
 15.04
Search vendor "Canonical" for product "Ubuntu Touch" and version "15.04"
-
Affected