CVE-2016-2179

openssl: DTLS memory exhaustion DoS when messages are not removed from fragment buffer

Severity Score

7.5

*CVSS v3

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

*KEV

Decision

*SSVC

Descriptions

The DTLS implementation in OpenSSL before 1.1.0 does not properly restrict the lifetime of queue entries associated with unused out-of-order messages, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) by maintaining many crafted DTLS sessions simultaneously, related to d1_lib.c, statem_dtls.c, statem_lib.c, and statem_srvr.c.

La implementación DTLS en OpenSSL en versiones anteriores a 1.1.0 no restringe adecuadamente la vida útil de entradas de cola asociadas con mensajes fuera de servicio no usados, lo que permite a atacantes remotos provocar una denegación de servicio (consumo de memoria) manteniendo muchas sesiones DTLS manipuladas simultáneamente, relacionado con d1_lib.c, statem_dtls.c, statem_lib.c y statem_srvr.c.

It was discovered that the Datagram TLS (DTLS) implementation could fail to release memory in certain cases. A malicious DTLS client could cause a DTLS server using OpenSSL to consume an excessive amount of memory and, possibly, exit unexpectedly after exhausting all available memory.

*Credits: N/A

CVSS Scores

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

None

Integrity

None

Availability

High

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

None

Integrity

None

Availability

Low

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Authentication

None

Confidentiality

None

Integrity

None

Availability

Partial

* Common Vulnerability Scoring System

SSVC

Decision:-

Exploitation

Automatable

Tech. Impact

* Organization's Worst-case Scenario

Timeline

2016-01-29 CVE Reserved
2016-09-16 CVE Published
2024-07-09 EPSS Updated
2024-08-05 CVE Updated
---------- Exploited in Wild
---------- KEV Due Date
---------- First Exploit

CWE

CWE-399: Resource Management Errors
CWE-772: Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime

CAPEC

References (25)

URL	Tag	Source
http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10759	Third Party Advisory
http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21995039	Third Party Advisory
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2018-3678067.html
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2018-3236628.html
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2017-3236622.html
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2016-2881722.html	Third Party Advisory
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2017-3236626.html
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinoct2016-3090545.html	Third Party Advisory
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/ovmbulletinoct2016-3090547.html	Third Party Advisory
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/92987	Third Party Advisory
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036689	Vdb Entry
http://www.splunk.com/view/SP-CAAAPSV	Third Party Advisory
http://www.splunk.com/view/SP-CAAAPUE	Third Party Advisory
https://bto.bluecoat.com/security-advisory/sa132	Third Party Advisory
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-412672.pdf
https://git.openssl.org/?p=openssl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=f5c7f5dfbaf0d2f7d946d0fe86f08e6bcb36ed0d
https://kb.pulsesecure.net/articles/Pulse_Security_Advisories/SA40312	Third Party Advisory
https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbhf03856en_us
https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2016-16	Third Party Advisory
https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2016-20
https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2016-21

URL	Date	SRC

URL	Date	SRC

URL	Date	SRC
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1940.html	2023-11-07
https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-16:26.openssl.asc	2023-11-07
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-2179	2016-09-27
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1369504	2016-09-27

Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions

Vendor		Product				Version		Other		Status
Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status	<-- -->	Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.1 Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.1"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.1a Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.1a"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.1b Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.1b"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.1c Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.1c"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.1d Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.1d"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.1e Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.1e"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.1f Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.1f"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.1g Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.1g"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.1h Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.1h"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.1i Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.1i"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.1j Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.1j"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.1k Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.1k"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.1l Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.1l"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.1m Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.1m"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.1n Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.1n"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.1o Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.1o"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.1p Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.1p"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.1q Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.1q"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.1r Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.1r"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.1s Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.1s"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.1t Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.1t"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.2 Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.2"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.2a Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.2a"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.2b Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.2b"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.2c Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.2c"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.2d Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.2d"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.2e Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.2e"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.2f Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.2f"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.2g Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.2g"		-		Affected
Openssl Search vendor "Openssl"		Openssl Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl"				1.0.2h Search vendor "Openssl" for product "Openssl" and version "1.0.2h"		-		Affected
Oracle Search vendor "Oracle"		Linux Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Linux"				6 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Linux" and version "6"		-		Affected
Oracle Search vendor "Oracle"		Linux Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Linux"				7 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Linux" and version "7"		-		Affected