// For flags

CVE-2018-1000156

patch: Malicious patch files cause ed to execute arbitrary commands

Severity Score

7.8
*CVSS v3

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

GNU Patch version 2.7.6 contains an input validation vulnerability when processing patch files, specifically the EDITOR_PROGRAM invocation (using ed) can result in code execution. This attack appear to be exploitable via a patch file processed via the patch utility. This is similar to FreeBSD's CVE-2015-1418 however although they share a common ancestry the code bases have diverged over time.

La versión 2.7.6 de GNU Patch contiene una vulnerabilidad de validación de entradas al procesar archivos patch; específicamente la invocación EDITOR_PROGRAM (usando ed) puede resultar en la ejecución de código. el ataque parece ser explotable mediante un archivo patch procesado mediante la utilidad patch. Esto es similar al CVE-2015-1418 de FreeBSD: aunque comparten un ancestro común, las bases de código han divergido con el tiempo.

GNU patch suffers from command injection and various other vulnerabilities when handling specially crafted patch files.

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Medium
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2018-04-06 CVE Reserved
  • 2018-04-06 CVE Published
  • 2023-06-29 EPSS Updated
  • 2024-08-05 CVE Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CAPEC
References (22)
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Gnu
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Patch
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2.7.6
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-
Affected
Canonical
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Ubuntu Linux
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12.04
Search vendor "Canonical" for product "Ubuntu Linux" and version "12.04"
esm
Affected
Canonical
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Ubuntu Linux
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14.04
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lts
Affected
Canonical
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Ubuntu Linux
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16.04
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lts
Affected
Canonical
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Ubuntu Linux
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17.10
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-
Affected
Debian
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Debian Linux
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7.0
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Desktop
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6.0
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Desktop
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7.0
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server
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6.0
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server
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7.0
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server Aus
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6.4
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server Aus
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6.5
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server Aus
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6.6
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server Aus
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7.2
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server Aus
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7.3
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server Aus
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7.4
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server Aus
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7.6
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server Eus
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6.7
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server Eus
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7.3
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server Eus
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7.4
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server Eus
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7.5
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server Eus
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7.6
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server Tus
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6.6
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server Tus
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7.2
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server Tus
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7.3
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server Tus
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7.4
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server Tus
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7.6
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Workstation
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6.0
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Workstation
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7.0
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-
Affected