// For flags

CVE-2019-13638

patch: OS shell command injection when processing crafted patch files

Severity Score

7.8
*CVSS v3

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

GNU patch through 2.7.6 is vulnerable to OS shell command injection that can be exploited by opening a crafted patch file that contains an ed style diff payload with shell metacharacters. The ed editor does not need to be present on the vulnerable system. This is different from CVE-2018-1000156.

RouterOS de Mikrotik anterior a versión 6.44.5 (árbol de actualizaciones a largo plazo) es vulnerable al agotamiento de la memoria. Mediante el envío de una petición HTTP diseñada, un atacante remoto autenticado puede bloquear el servidor HTTP y, en algunas circunstancias, reiniciar el sistema. El código no puede ser inyectado.

A flaw was found in GNU patch through version 2.7.6. An ed-style diff payload patch file with shell metacharacters can be used to inject OS shell commands into a system. The ed editor does not need to be present on the vulnerable system for this attack to function. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.

GNU patch suffers from command injection and various other vulnerabilities when handling specially crafted patch files.

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Medium
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2019-07-17 CVE Reserved
  • 2019-07-24 CVE Published
  • 2024-08-04 CVE Updated
  • 2024-10-17 EPSS Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Gnu
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Patch
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2.7.6
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-
Affected
Debian
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Debian Linux
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8.0
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-
Affected
Debian
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Debian Linux
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9.0
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux" and version "9.0"
-
Affected
Debian
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Debian Linux
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10.0
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux" and version "10.0"
-
Affected