// For flags

CVE-2019-5489

Kernel: page cache side channel attacks

Severity Score

5.5
*CVSS v3

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

1
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

The mincore() implementation in mm/mincore.c in the Linux kernel through 4.19.13 allowed local attackers to observe page cache access patterns of other processes on the same system, potentially allowing sniffing of secret information. (Fixing this affects the output of the fincore program.) Limited remote exploitation may be possible, as demonstrated by latency differences in accessing public files from an Apache HTTP Server.

La implementación mincore() en mm/mincore.c en el kernel de Linux hasta la versión 4.19.13 permitía a los atacantes observar patrones de acceso a las páginas de caché de otros procesos en el mismo sistema, permitiendo el esnifado de información secreta. (Su arreglo afecta a la salida del programa fincore.) Puede ser posible una explotación remota limitada, tal y como queda demostrado con las diferencias en latencia a la hora de acceder a archivos públicos desde un servidor Apache HHTP.

A new software page cache side channel attack scenario was discovered in operating systems that implement the very common 'page cache' caching mechanism. A malicious user/process could use 'in memory' page-cache knowledge to infer access timings to shared memory and gain knowledge which can be used to reduce effectiveness of cryptographic strength by monitoring algorithmic behavior, infer access patterns of memory to determine code paths taken, and exfiltrate data to a blinded attacker through page-granularity access times as a side-channel.

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
None
Availability
None
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2019-01-07 CVE Reserved
  • 2019-01-07 CVE Published
  • 2021-10-02 First Exploit
  • 2023-03-08 EPSS Updated
  • 2024-08-04 CVE Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
CWE
  • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-319: Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
CAPEC
References (35)
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
<= 4.19.13
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel" and version " <= 4.19.13"
-
Affected
Netapp
Search vendor "Netapp"
Active Iq Performance Analytics Services
Search vendor "Netapp" for product "Active Iq Performance Analytics Services"
--
Affected
Netapp
Search vendor "Netapp"
Element Software Management Node
Search vendor "Netapp" for product "Element Software Management Node"
--
Affected