CVE-2022-37042

Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

Severity Score

9.8

*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

Yes

*KEV

Decision

*SSVC

Descriptions

Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 has mboximport functionality that receives a ZIP archive and extracts files from it. By bypassing authentication (i.e., not having an authtoken), an attacker can upload arbitrary files to the system, leading to directory traversal and remote code execution. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2022-27925.

Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) versiones 8.8.15 y 9.0, presenta una funcionalidad mboximport que recibe un archivo ZIP y extrae archivos de él. Al omitir la autenticación (es decir, al no tener un authtoken), un atacante puede cargar archivos arbitrarios en el sistema, conllevando a un salto de directorios y una ejecución de código remota. NOTA: este problema existe debido a una corrección incompleta de CVE-2022-27925.

Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in MailboxImportServlet. This vulnerability was chained with CVE-2022-27925 which allows for unauthenticated remote code execution.

*Credits: N/A

CVSS Scores

NISTv3.1 9.8

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Availability

High

* Common Vulnerability Scoring System

SSVC

Decision:-

Exploitation

Automatable

Tech. Impact

* Organization's Worst-case Scenario

Timeline

2022-08-01 CVE Reserved
2022-08-11 CVE Published
2022-08-11 Exploited in Wild
2022-08-29 First Exploit
2022-09-01 KEV Due Date
2024-08-03 CVE Updated
2024-09-20 EPSS Updated

CWE

CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

CAPEC

References (5)

URL	Tag	Source

URL	Date	SRC
https://github.com/aels/CVE-2022-37042	2022-08-29
https://github.com/0xf4n9x/CVE-2022-37042	2022-12-09
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/168146/Zimbra-Zip-Path-Traversal.html	2024-08-03

URL	Date	SRC
https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center	2023-08-08

URL	Date	SRC
https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories	2023-08-08

Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions

Vendor		Product				Version		Other		Status
Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status	<-- -->	Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status
Zimbra Search vendor "Zimbra"		Collaboration Search vendor "Zimbra" for product "Collaboration"				8.8.15 Search vendor "Zimbra" for product "Collaboration" and version "8.8.15"		-		Affected
Zimbra Search vendor "Zimbra"		Collaboration Search vendor "Zimbra" for product "Collaboration"				9.0.0 Search vendor "Zimbra" for product "Collaboration" and version "9.0.0"		-		Affected