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CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 7%CPEs: 28EXPL: 0

Integer underflow in the WMM Action frame parser in hostapd 0.5.5 through 2.4 and wpa_supplicant 0.7.0 through 2.4, when used for AP mode MLME/SME functionality, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted frame, which triggers an out-of-bounds read. Subdesbordamiento de enteros en el analizador sintáctico Frame de WMM Action en hostapd 0.5.5 hasta 2.4 y wpa_supplicant 0.7.0 hasta 2.4, cuando utilizado para la funcionalidad MLME/SME del modo AP, permite a atacantes remotos causar una denegación de servicio (caída) a través de un Frame manipulado, lo que provoca una lectura fuera de rango. An integer underflow flaw, leading to a buffer over-read, was found in the way wpa_supplicant handled WMM Action frames. A specially crafted frame could possibly allow an attacker within Wi-Fi radio range to cause wpa_supplicant to crash. • http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-November/171401.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-November/172608.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-November/172655.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-06/msg00019.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1090.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1439.html http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/May/34 http://w1.fi/security/2015-3/integer • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •

CVSS: 6.8EPSS: 2%CPEs: 20EXPL: 0

Heap-based buffer overflow in wpa_supplicant 1.0 through 2.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash), read memory, or possibly execute arbitrary code via crafted SSID information in a management frame when creating or updating P2P entries. Desbordamiento de buffer basado en memoria dinámica en wpa_supplicant 1.0 hasta 2.4 permite a atacantes remotos causar una denegación de servicio (caída), leer la memoria o posiblemente ejecutar código arbitrario a través de información SSID manipulada en un Frame de gestión cuando se crea o actualiza las entradas P2P. A buffer overflow flaw was found in the way wpa_supplicant handled SSID information in the Wi-Fi Direct / P2P management frames. A specially crafted frame could allow an attacker within Wi-Fi radio range to cause wpa_supplicant to crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-05/msg00000.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/131598/Android-wpa_supplicant-Heap-Overflow.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1090.html http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2015/Apr/82 http://security.alibaba.com/blog/blog.htm?spm=0.0.0.0.p1ECc3&id=19 http://w1.fi/security/2015-1/wpa_supplicant-p2p-ssid-overflow.txt http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3233 http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/535353& • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow •

CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 23EXPL: 0

Off-by-one error in the encodes function in pack.c in Ruby 1.9.3 and earlier, and 2.x through 2.1.2, when using certain format string specifiers, allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (segmentation fault) via vectors that trigger a stack-based buffer overflow. Error de superación de límite (off-by-one) en la función de codificación ubicada en pack.c en Ruby 1.9.3 y anteriores, y 2.x hasta 2.1.2, cuando se utilizan ciertos especificadores de formato de cadena, permite a atacantes dependientes de contexto provocar una denegación de servicio (fallo de segmentación) a través de vectores que provocan un desbordamiento de buffer basado en pila. • http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0472.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1912.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1913.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1914.html http://svn.ruby-lang.org/cgi-bin/viewvc.cgi?view=revision&revision=46778 http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3157 http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2015:129 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/07/09/13 http://www.oracle.com/technet • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow •

CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 89%CPEs: 345EXPL: 17

GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-025 processes trailing strings after certain malformed function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to write to files or possibly have unknown other impact via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2014-6271. GNU Bash hasta 4.3 bash43-025 procesa cadenas finales después de la definición malformada de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos escribir hacia ficheros o posiblemente tener otro impacto desconocido a través de un entorno manipulado, tal y como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en la cual establecer el entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash. Nota: Esta vulnerabilidad existe debido a una solución incompleta para CVE-2014-6271. It was found that the fix for CVE-2014-6271 was incomplete, and Bash still allowed certain characters to be injected into other environments via specially crafted environment variables. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34766 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35115 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36933 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34765 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34860 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34879 • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-228: Improper Handling of Syntactically Invalid Structure •

CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 97%CPEs: 345EXPL: 53

GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution, aka "ShellShock." NOTE: the original fix for this issue was incorrect; CVE-2014-7169 has been assigned to cover the vulnerability that is still present after the incorrect fix. GNU Bash hasta la versión 4.3 procesa cadenas finales después de las definiciones de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un entorno manipulado, tal como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en las cuales el ajuste de entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash, también conocido como "ShellShock." NOTA: la reparación original para este problema era incorrecta; CVE-2014-7169 ha sido asignada para cubrir la vulnerabilidad que todavía está presente después de la solución incorrecta. A flaw was found in the way Bash evaluated certain specially crafted environment variables. • https://github.com/darrenmartyn/visualdoor https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38849 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39918 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40619 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40938 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34900 https • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') •