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CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 288EXPL: 0

Intel microprocessor generations 6 to 8 are affected by a new Spectre variant that is able to bypass their retpoline mitigation in the kernel to leak arbitrary data. An attacker with unprivileged user access can hijack return instructions to achieve arbitrary speculative code execution under certain microarchitecture-dependent conditions. Las generaciones de microprocesadores Intel 6 a 8 están afectadas por una nueva variante de Spectre que es capaz de omitir su mitigación de retpoline en el kernel para filtrar datos arbitrarios. Un atacante con acceso de usuario no privilegiado puede secuestrar las instrucciones de retorno para lograr una ejecución arbitraria de código especulativo bajo determinadas condiciones dependientes de la microarquitectura A flaw was found in hw. Non-transparent sharing of branch predictor targets between contexts in some Intel(R) processors may potentially allow an authorized user to enable information disclosure via local access. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/07/12/2 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/07/12/4 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/07/12/5 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/07/13/1 https://comsec.ethz.ch/retbleed https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00011.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00034.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fed • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-668: Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 13EXPL: 0

Git is a distributed revision control system. Git prior to versions 2.37.1, 2.36.2, 2.35.4, 2.34.4, 2.33.4, 2.32.3, 2.31.4, and 2.30.5, is vulnerable to privilege escalation in all platforms. An unsuspecting user could still be affected by the issue reported in CVE-2022-24765, for example when navigating as root into a shared tmp directory that is owned by them, but where an attacker could create a git repository. Versions 2.37.1, 2.36.2, 2.35.4, 2.34.4, 2.33.4, 2.32.3, 2.31.4, and 2.30.5 contain a patch for this issue. The simplest way to avoid being affected by the exploit described in the example is to avoid running git as root (or an Administrator in Windows), and if needed to reduce its use to a minimum. • http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Nov/1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/07/14/1 https://github.blog/2022-04-12-git-security-vulnerability-announced https://github.com/git/git/security/advisories/GHSA-j342-m5hw-rr3v https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00025.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DDI325LOO2XBDDKLINOAQJEG6MHAURZE https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedorapro • CWE-282: Improper Ownership Management CWE-427: Uncontrolled Search Path Element •

CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 1

softmmu/physmem.c in QEMU through 7.0.0 can perform an uninitialized read on the translate_fail path, leading to an io_readx or io_writex crash. NOTE: a third party states that the Non-virtualization Use Case in the qemu.org reference applies here, i.e., "Bugs affecting the non-virtualization use case are not considered security bugs at this time. ** EN DISPUTA ** El archivo softmmu/physmem.c en QEMU versiones hasta 7.0.0, puede llevar a cabo una lectura no inicializada en la ruta translate_fail, conllevando a un bloqueo io_readx o io_writex. NOTA: un tercero afirma que el caso de uso de no virtualización en la referencia de qemu.org se aplica aquí, es decir, "Los errores que afectan al caso de uso de no virtualización no se consideran errores de seguridad en este momento" • https://github.com/qemu/qemu/blob/f200ff158d5abcb974a6b597a962b6b2fbea2b06/softmmu/physmem.c https://github.com/qemu/qemu/blob/v7.0.0/include/exec/cpu-all.h#L145-L148 https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/3517fb726741c109cae7995f9ea46f0cab6187d6#diff-83c563ed6330dc5d49876f1116e7518b5c16654bbc6e9b4ea8e28f5833d576fcR482 https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/3517fb726741c109cae7995f9ea46f0cab6187d6#diff-83c563ed6330dc5d49876f1116e7518b5c16654bbc6e9b4ea8e28f5833d576fcR482.aa https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/418ade7849ce7641c0f7333718caf5091a02fd4c https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu • CWE-908: Use of Uninitialized Resource •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 2

mat2 (aka metadata anonymisation toolkit) before 0.13.0 allows ../ directory traversal during the ZIP archive cleaning process. This primarily affects mat2 web instances, in which clients could obtain sensitive information via a crafted archive. mat2 (también se conoce como metadata anonymisation toolkit) versiones anteriores a 0.13.0, permite un salto de directorios ../ durante el proceso de limpieza de archivos ZIP. Esto afecta principalmente a las instancias web de mat2, en las que clientes podrían obtener información confidencial por medio de un archivo diseñado • https://0xacab.org/jvoisin/mat2/-/commit/beebca4bf1cd3b935824c966ce077e7bcf610385 https://0xacab.org/jvoisin/mat2/-/issues/174 https://dustri.org/b/mat2-0130.html https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5185 • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') •

CVSS: 4.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 10EXPL: 0

In Eclipse Jetty versions 9.4.0 thru 9.4.46, and 10.0.0 thru 10.0.9, and 11.0.0 thru 11.0.9 versions, the parsing of the authority segment of an http scheme URI, the Jetty HttpURI class improperly detects an invalid input as a hostname. This can lead to failures in a Proxy scenario. En Eclipse Jetty versiones 9.4.0 hasta 9.4.46, y 10.0.0 hasta 10.0.9, y 11.0.0 hasta 11.0.9, el análisis sintáctico del segmento de autoridad de un URI de esquema http, la clase Jetty HttpURI detecta inapropiadamente una entrada no válida como nombre de host. Esto puede conllevar a fallos en un escenario Proxy A flaw was found in Eclipse Jetty. When parsing the authority segment of an HTTP scheme URI, the Jetty HttpURI class improperly detects an invalid input as a hostname. • https://github.com/eclipse/jetty.project/security/advisories/GHSA-cj7v-27pg-wf7q https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/08/msg00011.html https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220901-0006 https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5198 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-2047 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2116949 • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •