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CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 2%CPEs: 32EXPL: 18

OpenSSH through 7.7 is prone to a user enumeration vulnerability due to not delaying bailout for an invalid authenticating user until after the packet containing the request has been fully parsed, related to auth2-gss.c, auth2-hostbased.c, and auth2-pubkey.c. OpenSSH hasta la versión 7.7 es propenso a una vulnerabilidad de enumeración de usuarios debido a que no retrasa el rescate de un usuario de autenticación no válido hasta que el paquete que contiene la petición haya sido analizado completamente. Esto está relacionado con auth2-gss.c, auth2-hostbased.c, y auth2-pubkey.c. A user enumeration vulnerability flaw was found in OpenSSH, though version 7.7. The vulnerability occurs by not delaying bailout for an invalid authenticated user until after the packet containing the request has been fully parsed. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45939 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45233 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45210 https://github.com/Rhynorater/CVE-2018-15473-Exploit https://github.com/r3dxpl0it/CVE-2018-15473 https://github.com/Sait-Nuri/CVE-2018-15473 https://github.com/LINYIKAI/CVE-2018-15473-exp https://github.com/MrDottt/CVE-2018-15473 https://github.com/yZ1337/CVE-2018-15473 https://github.com/1stPeak/CVE-2018-15473 https://github.com/0xrobiu • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 0

libxml2 2.9.8, if --with-lzma is used, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via a crafted XML file that triggers LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR, as demonstrated by xmllint, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-8035 and CVE-2018-9251. libxml2 2.9.8, si se emplea --with-lzma, permite que atacantes remotos provoquen una denegación de servicio (bucle infinito) mediante un archivo XML manipulado que desencadena LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR, tal y como queda demostrado por xmllint. Esta vulnerabilidad es diferente de CVE-2015-8035 y CVE-2018-9251. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105198 https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/commit/2240fbf5912054af025fb6e01e26375100275e74 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/09/msg00035.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/09/msg00009.html https://usn.ubuntu.com/3739-1 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-14567 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1619875 • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-835: Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop') •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 0

A null pointer dereference flaw was found in the way samba checked database outputs from the LDB database layer. An authenticated attacker could use this flaw to crash a samba server in an Active Directory Domain Controller configuration. Samba versions before 4.7.9 and 4.8.4 are vulnerable. Se ha detectado una vulnerabilidad de desreferencia de puntero NULL en la manera en la que samba comprobaba las salidas de la base de datos desde la capa de la base de datos LDB. Un atacante autenticado podría utilizar esta vulnerabilidad para provocar el cierre inesperado de un servidor samba en una configuración Active Directory Domain Controller. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105083 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-10918 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-52 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20180814-0001 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3738-1 https://www.samba.org/samba/security/CVE-2018-10918.html • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •

CVSS: 8.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 0

A flaw was found in the way samba before 4.7.9 and 4.8.4 allowed the use of weak NTLMv1 authentication even when NTLMv1 was explicitly disabled. A man-in-the-middle attacker could use this flaw to read the credential and other details passed between the samba server and client. Se ha detectado un fallo en la manera en la que samba en versiones anteriores a la 4.7.9 y 4.8.4 permitía el uso de la autenticación NTLMv1 débil incluso cuando NTLMv1 estaba explícitamente deshabilitado. Un atacante Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) podría utilizar este fallo para leer la credencial y otros detalles pasados entre el servidor y cliente de samba. A flaw was found in the way samba allowed the use of weak NTLMv1 authentication even when NTLMv1 was explicitly disabled. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105084 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2612 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2613 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3056 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-1139 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-52 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20180814-0001 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3738-1 https://www.samba.org/samba/security/CVE-2018-1139.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CV • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 0

The Samba Active Directory LDAP server was vulnerable to an information disclosure flaw because of missing access control checks. An authenticated attacker could use this flaw to extract confidential attribute values using LDAP search expressions. Samba versions before 4.6.16, 4.7.9 and 4.8.4 are vulnerable. El servidor Samba Active Directory LDAP era vulnerable a una divulgación de información debido a la ausencia de comprobaciones de control de acceso. Un atacante autenticado podría utilizar este fallo para extraer valores de atributo confidenciales utilizando expresiones de búsqueda LDAP. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105081 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-10919 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-52 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20180814-0001 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3738-1 https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4271 https://www.samba.org/samba/security/CVE-2018-10919.html • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy •