CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 0CVE-2020-14347 – X.Org Server Pixel Data Uninitialized Memory Information Disclosure Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-14347
A flaw was found in the way xserver memory was not properly initialized. This could leak parts of server memory to the X client. In cases where Xorg server runs with elevated privileges, this could result in possible ASLR bypass. Xorg-server before version 1.20.9 is vulnerable. Se encontró un fallo en la manera en que la memoria de xserver no fue inicializada apropiadamente. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00066.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00075.html https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2020-14347 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/08/msg00057.html https://lists.x.org/archives/xorg-announce/2020-July/003051.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202012-01 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4488-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4488-2 https://www.debian.org/security&#x • CWE-665: Improper Initialization •
CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 21EXPL: 0CVE-2020-16166 – kernel: information exposure in drivers/char/random.c and kernel/time/timer.c
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-16166
The Linux kernel through 5.7.11 allows remote attackers to make observations that help to obtain sensitive information about the internal state of the network RNG, aka CID-f227e3ec3b5c. This is related to drivers/char/random.c and kernel/time/timer.c. El kernel de Linux versiones hasta 5.7.11, permite a atacantes remotos realizar observaciones que ayudan a obtener información confidencial sobre el estado interno de la red RNG, también se conoce como CID-f227e3ec3b5c. Esto está relacionado con los archivos drivers/char/random.c y kernel/time/timer.c A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. The generation of the device ID from the network RNG internal state is predictable. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00009.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00047.html https://arxiv.org/pdf/2012.07432.pdf https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=f227e3ec3b5cad859ad15666874405e8c1bbc1d4 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=c51f8f88d705e06bd696d7510aff22b33eb8e638 https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/f227e3ec3b5cad859ad15666874405e8c1bbc1d4 https://lists.debian& • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-330: Use of Insufficiently Random Values •
CVSS: 6.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 32EXPL: 0CVE-2020-15705 – GRUB2: avoid loading unsigned kernels when GRUB is booted directly under secureboot without shim
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-15705
GRUB2 fails to validate kernel signature when booted directly without shim, allowing secure boot to be bypassed. This only affects systems where the kernel signing certificate has been imported directly into the secure boot database and the GRUB image is booted directly without the use of shim. This issue affects GRUB2 version 2.04 and prior versions. GRUB2 presenta un fallo al comprobar la firma del kernel cuando se inicia directamente sin cuña, permitiendo que el arranque seguro sea omitido. Esto solo afecta a los sistemas en los que el certificado de firma del kernel ha sido importado directamente a la base de datos de arranque seguro y la imagen de GRUB es iniciada directamente sin el uso de cuña. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00067.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00069.html http://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4432-1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/07/29/3 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/03/02/3 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/17/2 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/17/4 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security&#x • CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature CWE-440: Expected Behavior Violation •
CVSS: 6.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 36EXPL: 0CVE-2020-15706 – GRUB2 contains a race condition leading to a use-after-free vulnerability which can be triggered by redefining a function whilst the same function is already executing.
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-15706
GRUB2 contains a race condition in grub_script_function_create() leading to a use-after-free vulnerability which can be triggered by redefining a function whilst the same function is already executing, leading to arbitrary code execution and secure boot restriction bypass. This issue affects GRUB2 version 2.04 and prior versions. GRUB2 contiene una condición de carrera en la función grub_script_function_create() que conlleva a una vulnerabilidad de uso de la memoria previamente liberada la cual puede ser desencadenada al redefinir una función mientras la misma función ya se está ejecutando, conllevando a una ejecución de código arbitrario y a una omisión de restricción de arranque seguro. Este problema afecta a GRUB2 versiones 2.04 y versiones anteriores • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00016.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00017.html http://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4432-1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/07/29/3 https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/grub2bootloader https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2020-07/msg00034.html https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/ADV200011 https://security.gentoo.org/ • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') CWE-416: Use After Free •
CVSS: 6.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 13EXPL: 0CVE-2020-14311 – grub2: Integer overflow in grub_ext2_read_link leads to heap-based buffer overflow
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-14311
There is an issue with grub2 before version 2.06 while handling symlink on ext filesystems. A filesystem containing a symbolic link with an inode size of UINT32_MAX causes an arithmetic overflow leading to a zero-sized memory allocation with subsequent heap-based buffer overflow. Se presenta un problema con grub2 versiones anteriores a 2.06, mientras se maneja un symlink en los sistemas de archivos ext. Un sistema de archivos que contiene un enlace simbólico con un tamaño de inode de UINT32_MAX causa un desbordamiento aritmético conllevando a una asignación de memoria de tamaño cero con el posterior desbordamiento del búfer en la región heap de la memoria A flaw was found in grub2 while handling symlink on ext filesystems. A filesystem containing a symbolic link with an inode size of UINT32_MAX causes an arithmetic overflow, leading to a zero-sized memory allocation with a subsequent heap-based buffer overflow. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00016.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00017.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/17/2 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/17/4 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/21/1 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2020-14311 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202104-05 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4432-1 https://acce • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound •