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CVSS: 6.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 33EXPL: 1

Integer overflows were discovered in the functions grub_cmd_initrd and grub_initrd_init in the efilinux component of GRUB2, as shipped in Debian, Red Hat, and Ubuntu (the functionality is not included in GRUB2 upstream), leading to a heap-based buffer overflow. These could be triggered by an extremely large number of arguments to the initrd command on 32-bit architectures, or a crafted filesystem with very large files on any architecture. An attacker could use this to execute arbitrary code and bypass UEFI Secure Boot restrictions. This issue affects GRUB2 version 2.04 and prior versions. Se detectaron desbordamientos de enteros en las funciones grub_cmd_initrd y grub_initrd_init en el componente efilinux de GRUB2, como se incluye en Debian, Red Hat y Ubuntu (la funcionalidad no está incluida aguas arriba de GRUB2), conllevando a un desbordamiento del búfer en la región heap de la memoria. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00016.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00017.html http://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4432-1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/07/29/3 https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/grub2bootloader https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2020-07/msg00034.html https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/ADV200011 https://security.gentoo.org/ • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') •

CVSS: 6.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 13EXPL: 0

There is an issue on grub2 before version 2.06 at function read_section_as_string(). It expects a font name to be at max UINT32_MAX - 1 length in bytes but it doesn't verify it before proceed with buffer allocation to read the value from the font value. An attacker may leverage that by crafting a malicious font file which has a name with UINT32_MAX, leading to read_section_as_string() to an arithmetic overflow, zero-sized allocation and further heap-based buffer overflow. Se presenta un problema en grub2 versiones anteriores a 2.06, en la función read_section_as_string(). Se espera que el nombre de la fuente sea una longitud máxima UINT32_MAX - 1 en bytes, pero no lo verifica antes de proceder con la asignación del búfer para leer el valor desde el valor de la fuente. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00016.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00017.html https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2020-14310 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202104-05 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4432-1 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-14310 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1852030 • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 0

It was discovered that aufs improperly managed inode reference counts in the vfsub_dentry_open() method. A local attacker could use this vulnerability to cause a denial of service attack. • https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1873074 https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-11935 • CWE-911: Improper Update of Reference Count •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 2%CPEs: 9EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the EGG archive parsing module in Clam AntiVirus (ClamAV) Software versions 0.102.0 - 0.102.3 could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to a null pointer dereference. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted EGG file to an affected device. An exploit could allow the attacker to cause the ClamAV scanning process crash, resulting in a denial of service condition. Una vulnerabilidad en el módulo de análisis de archivo EGG en Clam AntiVirus (ClamAV) Software versiones 0.102.0 - 0.102.3, podría permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado causar una condición de denegación de servicio en un dispositivo afectado. • https://blog.clamav.net/2020/07/clamav-01024-security-patch-released.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/08/msg00010.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IJ67VH37NCG25PICGWFWZHSVG7PBT7MC https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QM7EXJHDEZJLWM2NKH6TCDXOBP5NNYIN https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202007-23 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4435-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4435-2 • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 1%CPEs: 17EXPL: 0

In Lib/tarfile.py in Python through 3.8.3, an attacker is able to craft a TAR archive leading to an infinite loop when opened by tarfile.open, because _proc_pax lacks header validation. En la biblioteca Lib/tarfile.py en Python versiones hasta 3.8.3, un atacante puede diseñar un archivo TAR conllevando a un bucle infinito cuando se abrió mediante tarfile.open, porque la función _proc_pax carece de comprobación de encabezado A flaw was found in python. In Lib/tarfile.py an attacker is able to craft a TAR archive leading to an infinite loop when opened by tarfile.open, because _proc_pax lacks header validation. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00051.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00052.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00053.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00056.html https://bugs.python.org/issue39017 https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/21454 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/08/msg00034.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/ • CWE-835: Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop') •