CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 19EXPL: 0CVE-2022-34302 – shim: 3rd party shim allow secure boot bypass
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-34302
A flaw was found in New Horizon Datasys bootloaders before 2022-06-01. An attacker may use this bootloader to bypass or tamper with Secure Boot protections. In order to load and execute arbitrary code in the pre-boot stage, an attacker simply needs to replace the existing signed bootloader currently in use with this bootloader. Access to the EFI System Partition is required for booting using external media. Se ha encontrado un fallo en los cargadores de arranque de New Horizon Datasys versiones anteriores a 01-06-2022. • https://edk2-docs.gitbook.io/understanding-the-uefi-secure-boot-chain/secure_boot_chain_in_uefi/uefi_secure_boot https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01001.html https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/309662 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-34302 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2120687 • CWE-494: Download of Code Without Integrity Check •
CVSS: 6.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 1CVE-2021-35938 – rpm: races with chown/chmod/capabilities calls during installation
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-35938
A symbolic link issue was found in rpm. It occurs when rpm sets the desired permissions and credentials after installing a file. A local unprivileged user could use this flaw to exchange the original file with a symbolic link to a security-critical file and escalate their privileges on the system. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. Se ha encontrado un problema de enlaces simbólicos en rpm. • https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-35938 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1964114 https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1157880 https://github.com/rpm-software-management/rpm/commit/25a435e90844ea98fe5eb7bef22c1aecf3a9c033 https://github.com/rpm-software-management/rpm/pull/1919 https://rpm.org/wiki/Releases/4.18.0 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-22 • CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') •
CVSS: 6.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 1CVE-2021-35937 – rpm: TOCTOU race in checks for unsafe symlinks
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-35937
A race condition vulnerability was found in rpm. A local unprivileged user could use this flaw to bypass the checks that were introduced in response to CVE-2017-7500 and CVE-2017-7501, potentially gaining root privileges. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. Se encontró una vulnerabilidad de condición de carrera en rpm. Un usuario local no privilegiado podría usar este fallo para omitir las comprobaciones introducidas en respuesta a CVE-2017-7500 y CVE-2017-7501, obteniendo potencialmente privilegios de root. • https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-35937 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1964125 https://rpm.org/wiki/Releases/4.18.0 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-22 https://www.usenix.org/legacy/event/sec05/tech/full_papers/borisov/borisov.pdf • CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition •
CVSS: 3.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 2CVE-2021-4217
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-4217
A flaw was found in unzip. The vulnerability occurs due to improper handling of Unicode strings, which can lead to a null pointer dereference. This flaw allows an attacker to input a specially crafted zip file, leading to a crash or code execution. Se ha encontrado un fallo en unzip. La vulnerabilidad es producida debido a un manejo inapropiado de las cadenas Unicode, que puede conllevar a una desreferencia de puntero null. • https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-4217 https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/unzip/+bug/1957077 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2044583 • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •
CVSS: 5.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0CVE-2021-3714
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-3714
A flaw was found in the Linux kernels memory deduplication mechanism. Previous work has shown that memory deduplication can be attacked via a local exploitation mechanism. The same technique can be used if an attacker can upload page sized files and detect the change in access time from a networked service to determine if the page has been merged. Se ha encontrado un fallo en el mecanismo de de duplicación de memoria del kernel de Linux. Trabajos anteriores han demostrado que la de duplicación de memoria puede ser atacada por medio de un mecanismo de explotación local. • https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-3714 https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.08553 https://arxiv.org/pdf/2111.08553.pdf https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1931327 • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •