CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 16EXPL: 0CVE-2018-8778 – ruby: Buffer under-read in String#unpack
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-8778
30 Mar 2018 — In Ruby before 2.2.10, 2.3.x before 2.3.7, 2.4.x before 2.4.4, 2.5.x before 2.5.1, and 2.6.0-preview1, an attacker controlling the unpacking format (similar to format string vulnerabilities) can trigger a buffer under-read in the String#unpack method, resulting in a massive and controlled information disclosure. En Ruby, en versiones anteriores a la 2.2.10, versiones 2.3.x anteriores a la 2.3.7, versiones 2.4.x anteriores a la 2.4.4, versiones 2.5.x anteriores a la 2.5.1 y la versión 2.6.0-preview1, un atac... • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-07/msg00036.html • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') CWE-134: Use of Externally-Controlled Format String •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 1%CPEs: 11EXPL: 0CVE-2018-8779 – ruby: Unintentional socket creation by poisoned NULL byte in UNIXServer and UNIXSocket
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-8779
30 Mar 2018 — In Ruby before 2.2.10, 2.3.x before 2.3.7, 2.4.x before 2.4.4, 2.5.x before 2.5.1, and 2.6.0-preview1, the UNIXServer.open and UNIXSocket.open methods are not checked for null characters. It may be connected to an unintended socket. En Ruby, en versiones anteriores a la 2.2.10, versiones 2.3.x anteriores a la 2.3.7, versiones 2.4.x anteriores a la 2.4.4, versiones 2.5.x anteriores a la 2.5.1 y la versión 2.6.0-preview1, los métodos UNIXServer.open y UNIXSocket.open no se comprueban en busca de caracteres nu... • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-07/msg00036.html • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-626: Null Byte Interaction Error (Poison Null Byte) •
CVSS: 9.1EPSS: 1%CPEs: 11EXPL: 0CVE-2018-8780 – ruby: Unintentional directory traversal by poisoned NULL byte in Dir
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-8780
30 Mar 2018 — In Ruby before 2.2.10, 2.3.x before 2.3.7, 2.4.x before 2.4.4, 2.5.x before 2.5.1, and 2.6.0-preview1, the Dir.open, Dir.new, Dir.entries and Dir.empty? methods do not check NULL characters. When using the corresponding method, unintentional directory traversal may be performed. En Ruby, en versiones anteriores a la 2.2.10, versiones 2.3.x anteriores a la 2.3.7, versiones 2.4.x anteriores a la 2.4.4, versiones 2.5.x anteriores a la 2.5.1 y la versión 2.6.0-preview1, los métodos Dir.open, Dir.new, Dir.entrie... • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-07/msg00036.html • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 2%CPEs: 16EXPL: 0CVE-2018-6914 – ruby: Unintentional file and directory creation with directory traversal in tempfile and tmpdir
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-6914
30 Mar 2018 — Directory traversal vulnerability in the Dir.mktmpdir method in the tmpdir library in Ruby before 2.2.10, 2.3.x before 2.3.7, 2.4.x before 2.4.4, 2.5.x before 2.5.1, and 2.6.0-preview1 might allow attackers to create arbitrary directories or files via a .. (dot dot) in the prefix argument. Vulnerabilidad de salto de directorio en el método Dir.mktmpdir en la biblioteca tmpdir en Ruby, en versiones anteriores a la 2.2.10, versiones 2.3.x anteriores a la 2.3.7, versiones 2.4.x anteriores a la 2.4.4, versiones... • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-07/msg00036.html • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') •
CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 7%CPEs: 4EXPL: 1CVE-2017-17790 – ruby: Command injection in lib/resolv.rb:lazy_initialize() allows arbitrary code execution
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2017-17790
20 Dec 2017 — The lazy_initialize function in lib/resolv.rb in Ruby through 2.4.3 uses Kernel#open, which might allow Command Injection attacks, as demonstrated by a Resolv::Hosts::new argument beginning with a '|' character, a different vulnerability than CVE-2017-17405. NOTE: situations with untrusted input may be highly unlikely. La función lazy_initialize en lib/resolv.rb en Ruby hasta la versión 2.4.3 utiliza Kernel#open, lo que podría permitir ataques de inyección de comandos, tal y como demuestra un argumento Reso... • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0378 • CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') •
CVSS: 9.3EPSS: 87%CPEs: 17EXPL: 1CVE-2017-17405 – Ruby < 2.2.8 / < 2.3.5 / < 2.4.2 / < 2.5.0-preview1 - 'NET::Ftp' Command Injection
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2017-17405
15 Dec 2017 — Ruby before 2.4.3 allows Net::FTP command injection. Net::FTP#get, getbinaryfile, gettextfile, put, putbinaryfile, and puttextfile use Kernel#open to open a local file. If the localfile argument starts with the "|" pipe character, the command following the pipe character is executed. The default value of localfile is File.basename(remotefile), so malicious FTP servers could cause arbitrary command execution. Ruby en versiones anteriores a la 2.4.3 permite la inyección de comandos Net::FTP. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43381 • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •