CVSS: 9.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 0CVE-2023-26482 – Scope of workflow operations is not validated in nextcloud server
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-26482
Nextcloud server is an open source home cloud implementation. In affected versions a missing scope validation allowed users to create workflows which are designed to be only available for administrators. Some workflows are designed to be RCE by invoking defined scripts, in order to generate PDFs, invoking webhooks or running scripts on the server. Due to this combination depending on the available apps the issue can result in a RCE at the end. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 24.0.10 or 25.0.4. • https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-h3c9-cmh8-7qpj https://github.com/nextcloud/server/commit/5a06b50b10cc9278bbe68bbf897a0c4aeb0c4e60 • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •
CVSS: 7.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 0CVE-2023-25818 – Missing brute force protection on password reset token in Nextcloud Server
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-25818
Nextcloud server is an open source, personal cloud implementation. In affected versions a malicious user could try to reset the password of another user and then brute force the 62^21 combinations for the password reset token. As of commit `704eb3aa` password reset attempts are now throttled. Note that 62^21 combinations would significant compute resources to brute force. None the less it is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 24.0.10 or 25.0.4. • https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-v243-x6jc-42mp https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/36489 https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/36489/commits/704eb3aa6cecc0a646f5cca4290b595f493f9ed3 • CWE-307: Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 0CVE-2023-25820 – Nextcloud Server and Enterprise Server missing brute force protection on password confirmation modal
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-25820
Nextcloud Server is the file server software for Nextcloud, a self-hosted productivity platform, and Nextcloud Enterprise Server is the enterprise version of the file server software. In Nextcloud Server versions 25.0.x prior to 25.0.5 and versions 24.0.x prior to 24.0.10 as well as Nextcloud Enterprise Server versions 25.0.x prior to 25.0.4, 24.0.x prior to 24.0.10, 23.0.x prior to 23.0.12.5, 22.x prior to 22.2.0.10, and 21.x prior to 21.0.9.10, when an attacker gets access to an already logged in user session they can then brute force the password on the confirmation endpoint. Nextcloud Server should upgraded to 24.0.10 or 25.0.4 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server should upgraded to 21.0.9.10, 22.2.10.10, 23.0.12.5, 24.0.10, or 25.0.4 to receive a patch. No known workarounds are available. • https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-36g6-wjx2-333x https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/36489 https://hackerone.com/reports/1842114 • CWE-307: Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 9EXPL: 0CVE-2023-25579 – Directory traversal in Nextcloud server
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-25579
Nextcloud server is a self hosted home cloud product. In affected versions the `OC\Files\Node\Folder::getFullPath()` function was validating and normalizing the string in the wrong order. The function is used in the `newFile()` and `newFolder()` items, which may allow to creation of paths outside of ones own space and overwriting data from other users with crafted paths. This issue has been addressed in versions 25.0.2, 24.0.8, and 23.0.12. Users are advised to upgrade. • https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-273v-9h7x-p68v https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/35074 • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') •
CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 1CVE-2023-25162 – Nextcloud Server vulnerable to SSRF via filter bypass due to lax checking on IPs
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-25162
Nextcloud Server is the file server software for Nextcloud, a self-hosted productivity platform. Nextcloud Server prior to 24.0.8 and 23.0.12 and Nextcloud Enterprise server prior to 24.0.8 and 23.0.12 are vulnerable to server-side request forgery (SSRF). Attackers can leverage enclosed alphanumeric payloads to bypass IP filters and gain SSRF, which would allow an attacker to read crucial metadata if the server is hosted on the AWS platform. Nextcloud Server 24.0.8 and 23.0.2 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server 24.0.8 and 23.0.12 contain a patch for this issue. No known workarounds are available. • https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-mqrx-grp7-244m https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/34160 https://hackerone.com/reports/1702864 • CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) •