CVE-2018-16865 – systemd: stack overflow when receiving many journald entries
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-16865
An allocation of memory without limits, that could result in the stack clashing with another memory region, was discovered in systemd-journald when many entries are sent to the journal socket. A local attacker, or a remote one if systemd-journal-remote is used, may use this flaw to crash systemd-journald or execute code with journald privileges. Versions through v240 are vulnerable. Se ha descubierto una asignación de memoria sin límites que podría resultar en que la pila choque con otra región de memoria, en systemd-journald, cuando se envían muchas entradas al socket de journal. Un atacante local, o uno remoto si se emplea systemd-journal-remote, podría emplear este error para provocar el cierre inesperado de systemd-journald o ejecutar código con privilegios de journald. • http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152841/System-Down-A-systemd-journald-Exploit.html http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/May/21 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/05/10/4 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/07/20/2 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106525 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0327 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0049 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0204 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019 • CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling •
CVE-2018-18397 – kernel: userfaultfd bypasses tmpfs file permissions
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-18397
The userfaultfd implementation in the Linux kernel before 4.19.7 mishandles access control for certain UFFDIO_ ioctl calls, as demonstrated by allowing local users to write data into holes in a tmpfs file (if the user has read-only access to that file, and that file contains holes), related to fs/userfaultfd.c and mm/userfaultfd.c. La implementación de userfaultfd en el kernel de Linux en versiones anteriores a la 4.17 gestiona de manera incorrecta para ciertas llamadas ioctl UFFDIO_, tal y como queda demostrado al permitir que usuarios locales escriban datos en huecos en un archivo tmpfs (si el usuario tiene acceso de solo lectura a dicho archivo que contiene huecos). Esto está relacionado con fs/userfaultfd.c y mm/userfaultfd.c. A flaw was found in the Linux kernel with files on tmpfs and hugetlbfs. An attacker is able to bypass file permissions on filesystems mounted with tmpfs/hugetlbs to modify a file and possibly disrupt normal system behavior. • http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=29ec90660d68bbdd69507c1c8b4e33aa299278b1 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0327 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0163 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0202 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0324 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0831 https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=1700 https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.14.87& • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization •
CVE-2018-18311 – perl: Integer overflow leading to buffer overflow in Perl_my_setenv()
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-18311
Perl before 5.26.3 and 5.28.x before 5.28.1 has a buffer overflow via a crafted regular expression that triggers invalid write operations. Perl, en versiones anteriores a la 5.26.3 y versiones 5.28.0.x anteriores a la 5.28.1, tiene un desbordamiento de búfer mediante una expresión regular manipulada que desencadena operaciones inválidas de escritura. • http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Mar/49 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106145 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1042181 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0327 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0001 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0010 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0109 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1790 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1942 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2400 https: • CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVE-2018-14646 – kernel: NULL pointer dereference in af_netlink.c:__netlink_ns_capable() allows for denial of service
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-14646
The Linux kernel before 4.15-rc8 was found to be vulnerable to a NULL pointer dereference bug in the __netlink_ns_capable() function in the net/netlink/af_netlink.c file. A local attacker could exploit this when a net namespace with a netnsid is assigned to cause a kernel panic and a denial of service. El kernel de Linux en versiones anteriores a la 4.15-rc8 era vulnerable a un error de desreferencia de puntero NULL en la función __netlink_ns_capable() en el archivo net/netlink/af_netlink.c. Un atacante local podría explotarlo cuando un espacio de nombres de red con un netnsid se asigne para provocar un kernel de pánico y ataque de denegación de servicio (DoS). The Linux kernel was found to be vulnerable to a NULL pointer dereference bug in the __netlink_ns_capable() function in the net/netlink/af_netlink.c file. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3651 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3666 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3843 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-14646 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=f428fe4a04cc339166c8bbd489789760de3a0cee https://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=151500466401174&w=2 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-14646 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1630124 • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •
CVE-2018-12389 – Mozilla: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox ESR 60.3
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-12389
Mozilla developers and community members reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox ESR 60.2. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort that some of these could be exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 60.3 and Thunderbird < 60.3. Los desarrolladores de Mozilla y los miembros de la comunidad reportaron problemas de seguridad existentes en Firefox ESR 60.2. Algunos de estos errores mostraban evidencias de corrupción de memoria y se cree que, con el esfuerzo necesario, se podrían explotar para ejecutar código arbitrario. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105723 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105769 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041944 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3005 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3006 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3531 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3532 https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=1498460%2C1499198 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00008.html https://lists.debian.org/debian • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') •