CVSS: 8.1EPSS: 97%CPEs: 10EXPL: 9CVE-2019-5418 – Rails 5.2.1 - Arbitrary File Content Disclosure
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-5418
There is a File Content Disclosure vulnerability in Action View <5.2.2.1, <5.1.6.2, <5.0.7.2, <4.2.11.1 and v3 where specially crafted accept headers can cause contents of arbitrary files on the target system's filesystem to be exposed. Existe una vulnerabilidad de Divulgación del contenido del archivo en la Vista de acción versión anterior a .2.2.1, versión anterior a 1.6.2, versión anterior a 5.0.7.2, versión anterior a 4.2.11.1 y v3, donde los encabezados de aceptación especialmente diseñados pueden exponer el contenido de archivos arbitrarios en el sistema de archivos del sistema de destino. . A content disclosure flaw was found in rubygem-actionview. Specially crafted accept headers, in combination with calls to 'render file:', can cause arbitrary files on the target server to be rendered, disclosing the file contents. Code execution cannot be ruled out if the attacker is able to gain access to the proper files. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46585 https://github.com/mpgn/CVE-2019-5418 https://github.com/brompwnie/CVE-2019-5418-Scanner https://github.com/omarkurt/CVE-2019-5418 https://github.com/takeokunn/CVE-2019-5418 https://github.com/random-robbie/CVE-2019-5418 https://github.com/kailing0220/CVE-2019-5418 https://github.com/ztgrace/CVE-2019-5418-Rails3 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00011.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152178/Rai • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •
CVSS: 8.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 1CVE-2017-17917
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2017-17917
SQL injection vulnerability in the 'where' method in Ruby on Rails 5.1.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the 'id' parameter. NOTE: The vendor disputes this issue because the documentation states that this method is not intended for use with untrusted input ** EN DISPUTA ** Vulnerabilidad de inyección SQL en el método "where" en Ruby on Rails 5.1.4 y anteriores permite que atacantes remotos ejecuten comandos SQL arbitrarios mediante el parámetro "id". NOTA: El proveedor defiende que la documentación indica que este método no está diseñado para ser utilizado con datos no confiables. • https://kay-malwarebenchmark.github.io/blog/ruby-on-rails-arbitrary-sql-injection • CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') •
CVSS: 8.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 1CVE-2017-17916
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2017-17916
SQL injection vulnerability in the 'find_by' method in Ruby on Rails 5.1.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the 'name' parameter. NOTE: The vendor disputes this issue because the documentation states that this method is not intended for use with untrusted input ** EN DISPUTA** Vulnerabilidad de inyección SQL en el método "find_by" en Ruby on Rails 5.1.4 y anteriores permite que atacantes remotos ejecuten comandos SQL arbitrarios mediante el parámetro "name". NOTA: El fabricante rechaza este problema porque la documentación indica que este método no está destinado a utilizarse con datos de entrada no fiables. • https://kay-malwarebenchmark.github.io/blog/ruby-on-rails-arbitrary-sql-injection • CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') •
CVSS: 6.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 222EXPL: 0CVE-2016-6316 – rubygem-actionview: cross-site scripting flaw in Action View
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2016-6316
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Action View in Ruby on Rails 3.x before 3.2.22.3, 4.x before 4.2.7.1, and 5.x before 5.0.0.1 might allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via text declared as "HTML safe" and used as attribute values in tag handlers. Vulnerabilidad de XSS en Action View en Ruby en Rails 3.x en versiones anteriores a 3.2.22.3, 4.x en versiones anteriores a 4.2.7.1 y 5.x en versiones anteriores a 5.0.0.1 podría permitir a atacantes remotos inyectar secuencias de comandos web o HTML arbitrarios a través de texto declarado como "HTML safe" y utilizado como valores de atributos en los manejadores de etiquetas. It was discovered that Action View tag helpers did not escape quotes when using strings declared as HTML safe as attribute values. A remote attacker could use this flaw to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack. • http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1855.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1856.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1857.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1858.html http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2016/8/11/Rails-5-0-0-1-4-2-7-2-and-3-2-22-3-have-been-released http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3651 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/08/11/3 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/92430 https://group • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 94%CPEs: 73EXPL: 9CVE-2016-2098 – Ruby on Rails ActionPack Inline ERB - Code Execution
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2016-2098
Action Pack in Ruby on Rails before 3.2.22.2, 4.x before 4.1.14.2, and 4.2.x before 4.2.5.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary Ruby code by leveraging an application's unrestricted use of the render method. Action Pack en Ruby on Rails en versiones anteriores a 3.2.22.2, 4.x en versiones anteriores a 4.1.14.2 y 4.2.x en versiones anteriores a 4.2.5.2 permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código Ruby arbitrario aprovechando el uso no restringido del método render de una aplicación. A code injection flaw was found in the way Action View component searched for templates for rendering. If an application passed untrusted input to the 'render' method, a remote, unauthenticated attacker could use this flaw to execute arbitrary code. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40086 https://github.com/0x00-0x00/CVE-2016-2098 https://github.com/its-arun/CVE-2016-2098 https://github.com/Shakun8/CVE-2016-2098 https://github.com/j4k0m/CVE-2016-2098 https://github.com/Debalinax64/CVE-2016-2098 https://github.com/Alejandro-MartinG/rails-PoC-CVE-2016-2098 https://github.com/3rg1s/CVE-2016-2098 https://github.com/DanielHemmati/CVE-2016-2098-my-first-exploit http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/ • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') •