CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 97%CPEs: 345EXPL: 53CVE-2014-6271 – GNU Bourne-Again Shell (Bash) Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-6271
GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution, aka "ShellShock." NOTE: the original fix for this issue was incorrect; CVE-2014-7169 has been assigned to cover the vulnerability that is still present after the incorrect fix. GNU Bash hasta la versión 4.3 procesa cadenas finales después de las definiciones de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un entorno manipulado, tal como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en las cuales el ajuste de entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash, también conocido como "ShellShock." NOTA: la reparación original para este problema era incorrecta; CVE-2014-7169 ha sido asignada para cubrir la vulnerabilidad que todavía está presente después de la solución incorrecta. A flaw was found in the way Bash evaluated certain specially crafted environment variables. • https://github.com/darrenmartyn/visualdoor https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38849 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39918 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40619 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40938 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34900 https • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') •
CVSS: 7.1EPSS: 2%CPEs: 16EXPL: 0CVE-2014-5077 – Kernel: net: SCTP: fix a NULL pointer dereference during INIT collisions
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-5077
The sctp_assoc_update function in net/sctp/associola.c in the Linux kernel through 3.15.8, when SCTP authentication is enabled, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and OOPS) by starting to establish an association between two endpoints immediately after an exchange of INIT and INIT ACK chunks to establish an earlier association between these endpoints in the opposite direction. La función sctp_assoc_update en net/sctp/associola.c en el kernel de Linux hasta 3.15.8, cuando la autenticación SCTP está habilitada, permite a atacantes remotos causar una denegación de servicio (referencia a puntero nulo y OOPS) mediante el inicio del establecimiento de una asociación entre dos endpoints inmediatamente después de un intercambio de fragmentos INIT y INIT ACK para establecer una asociación anterior entre estos endpoints en la dirección opuesta. A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in the way the Linux kernel's Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) implementation handled simultaneous connections between the same hosts. A remote attacker could use this flaw to crash the system. • http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=1be9a950c646c9092fb3618197f7b6bfb50e82aa http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-10/msg00006.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-10/msg00007.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1083.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1668.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1763.html http://secunia.com/advisories/59777 http://secunia.com/advisories/60430 h • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •
CVSS: 6.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 1CVE-2014-5045 – kernel: vfs: refcount issues during unmount on symlink
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-5045
The mountpoint_last function in fs/namei.c in the Linux kernel before 3.15.8 does not properly maintain a certain reference count during attempts to use the umount system call in conjunction with a symlink, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (memory consumption or use-after-free) or possibly have unspecified other impact via the umount program. La función mountpoint_last en fs/namei.c en el kernel de Linux anterior a 3.15.8 no mantiene debidamente cierta cuenta de referencias durante intentos de utilizar la llamada al sistema umount en conjunto con un enlace simbólico, lo que permite a usuarios locales causar una denegación de servicio (consumo de memoria o uso después de liberación) o posiblemente tener otro impacto no especificado a través del programa umount. A flaw was found in the way the Linux kernel's VFS subsystem handled reference counting when performing unmount operations on symbolic links. A local, unprivileged user could use this flaw to exhaust all available memory on the system or, potentially, trigger a use-after-free error, resulting in a system crash or privilege escalation. • http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=295dc39d941dc2ae53d5c170365af4c9d5c16212 http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-0062.html http://secunia.com/advisories/60353 http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v3.x/ChangeLog-3.15.8 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/07/24/2 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/68862 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1122472 https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/295dc39d941dc2ae53d5c170365af4 • CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') •
CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 0CVE-2013-4535 – qemu: virtio: insufficient validation of num_sg when mapping
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2013-4535
The virtqueue_map_sg function in hw/virtio/virtio.c in QEMU before 1.7.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary files via a crafted savevm image, related to virtio-block or virtio-serial read. La función virtqueue_map_sg en el archivo hw/virtio/virtio.c en QEMU versiones anteriores a 1.7.2, permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar archivos arbitrarios por medio de una imagen savevm diseñada, relacionada con una lectura virtio-block o virtio-serial. • http://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=36cf2a37132c7f01fa9adb5f95f5312b27742fd4 http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-May/133345.html http://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-stable/2014-07/msg00187.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0743.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0744.html https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1066401 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2013-4535 • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •
CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 2%CPEs: 38EXPL: 0CVE-2014-3467 – libtasn1: multiple boundary check issues
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-3467
Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in the DER decoder in GNU Libtasn1 before 3.6, as used in GnuTLS, allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via crafted ASN.1 data. Múltiples vulnerabilidades no especificadas en el decodificador DER en GNU Libtasn1 en versiones anteriores a 3.6, como se utiliza en GnuTLS, permite a atacantes remotos provocar una denegación de servicio (lectura fuera de límites) a través de un archivo ASN.1 manipulado. • http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0247.html http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-0594.html http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-0596.html http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/help-libtasn1/2014-05/msg00006.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-06/msg00002.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-06/msg00015.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0594.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0596.html http:/&#x • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •