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CVSS: 5.9EPSS: 1%CPEs: 180EXPL: 0

If an application encounters a fatal protocol error and then calls SSL_shutdown() twice (once to send a close_notify, and once to receive one) then OpenSSL can respond differently to the calling application if a 0 byte record is received with invalid padding compared to if a 0 byte record is received with an invalid MAC. If the application then behaves differently based on that in a way that is detectable to the remote peer, then this amounts to a padding oracle that could be used to decrypt data. In order for this to be exploitable "non-stitched" ciphersuites must be in use. Stitched ciphersuites are optimised implementations of certain commonly used ciphersuites. Also the application must call SSL_shutdown() twice even if a protocol error has occurred (applications should not do this but some do anyway). • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-03/msg00041.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00019.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00046.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00047.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00049.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00080.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107174 https://access. • CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy CWE-325: Missing Cryptographic Step •

CVSS: 7.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 55EXPL: 1

An issue was discovered in sd-bus in systemd 239. bus_process_object() in libsystemd/sd-bus/bus-objects.c allocates a variable-length stack buffer for temporarily storing the object path of incoming D-Bus messages. An unprivileged local user can exploit this by sending a specially crafted message to PID1, causing the stack pointer to jump over the stack guard pages into an unmapped memory region and trigger a denial of service (systemd PID1 crash and kernel panic). Se ha descubierto un problema en sd-bus en systemd 239. bus_process_object() en libsystemd/sd-bus/bus-objects.c asigna un búfer de pila de longitud variable para almacenar temporalmente la ruta de objeto de los mensajes D-Bus entrantes. Un usuario local sin privilegios puede explotar esto enviando un mensaje especialmente manipulado a PID1, provocando que el puntero de la pila salte por las páginas guard de la pila hasta una región de memoria no mapeada y desencadene una denegación de servicio (cierre inesperado del PID1 en systemd y pánico del kernel). It was discovered that systemd allocates a buffer large enough to store the path field of a dbus message without performing enough checks. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-02/msg00070.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00062.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/02/18/3 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/02/19/1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/07/20/2 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107081 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0368 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0990 https://access • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 8.1EPSS: 3%CPEs: 60EXPL: 3

In the Linux kernel before 4.20.8, kvm_ioctl_create_device in virt/kvm/kvm_main.c mishandles reference counting because of a race condition, leading to a use-after-free. En el kernel de Linux en versiones anteriores a la 4.20.8, kvm_ioctl_create_device en virt/kvm/kvm_main.c gestiona de manera incorrecta el conteo de referencias debido a una condición de carrera, lo que conduce a un uso de memoria previamente liberada. A use-after-free vulnerability was found in the way the Linux kernel's KVM hypervisor implements its device control API. While creating a device via kvm_ioctl_create_device(), the device holds a reference to a VM object, later this reference is transferred to the caller's file descriptor table. If such file descriptor was to be closed, reference count to the VM object could become zero, potentially leading to a use-after-free issue. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46388 http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=cfa39381173d5f969daf43582c95ad679189cbc9 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107127 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0959 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0818 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0833 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2809 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3967 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0103&# • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') CWE-416: Use After Free •

CVSS: 3.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 34EXPL: 0

Vulnerability in the Java SE component of Oracle Java SE (subcomponent: Libraries). Supported versions that are affected are Java SE: 7u201, 8u192 and 11.0.1; Java SE Embedded: 8u191. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Java SE. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Java SE accessible data. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-03/msg00028.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00059.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00013.html http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2019-5072801.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106596 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0416 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0435 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0436 https://a • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 33EXPL: 0

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 5.6.42 and prior, 5.7.24 and prior and 8.0.13 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 6.5 (Availability impacts). • http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2019-5072801.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106619 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2327 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2484 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2511 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/02/msg00000.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201908-24 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190118-0002 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3867-1 https://access.redhat.co •