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CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 39%CPEs: 25EXPL: 3

rsyslog librelp version 1.2.14 and earlier contains a Buffer Overflow vulnerability in the checking of x509 certificates from a peer that can result in Remote code execution. This attack appear to be exploitable a remote attacker that can connect to rsyslog and trigger a stack buffer overflow by sending a specially crafted x509 certificate. rsyslog librelp en versiones 1.2.14 y anteriores contiene una vulnerabilidad de desbordamiento de búfer en la verificación de certificados x509 desde un peer que puede resultar en la ejecución remota de código. Parece que este ataque puede ser explotable debido a que un atacante remoto puede conectarse a rsyslog y desencadena un desbordamiento de búfer basado en pila mediante el envío de un certificado x509 especialmente manipulado. A stack-based buffer overflow was found in the way librelp parses X.509 certificates. By connecting or accepting connections from a remote peer, an attacker may use a specially crafted X.509 certificate to exploit this flaw and potentially execute arbitrary code. • https://github.com/s0/rsyslog-librelp-CVE-2018-1000140 https://github.com/s0/rsyslog-librelp-CVE-2018-1000140-fixed http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172829/librelp-Remote-Code-Execution.html https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1223 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1225 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1701 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1702 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1703 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1704 • CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 17EXPL: 0

JasPer before version 2.0.10 is vulnerable to a null pointer dereference was found in the decoded creation of JPEG 2000 image files. A specially crafted file could cause an application using JasPer to crash. JasPer, en versiones anteriores a la 2.0.10, es vulnerable a una desreferencia de puntero NULL, tal y como se descubrió en la creación descifrada de archivos de imagen JPEG 2000. Un archivo especialmente manipulado podría provocar el cierre inesperado de una aplicación que esté utilizando JasPer. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1208 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1410026 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3693-1 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-9600 • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 5%CPEs: 72EXPL: 0

BIND was improperly sequencing cleanup operations on upstream recursion fetch contexts, leading in some cases to a use-after-free error that can trigger an assertion failure and crash in named. Affects BIND 9.0.0 to 9.8.x, 9.9.0 to 9.9.11, 9.10.0 to 9.10.6, 9.11.0 to 9.11.2, 9.9.3-S1 to 9.9.11-S1, 9.10.5-S1 to 9.10.6-S1, 9.12.0a1 to 9.12.0rc1. BIND secuenciaba incorrectamente las operaciones de limpieza en contextos fetch de recursión ascendente, lo que conduce en algunos casos a un error de uso de memoria previamente liberada que puede desencadenar un fallo de aserción y un cierre inesperado en named. Afecta a BIND desde la versión 9.0.0 hasta la versión 9.8.x, desde la versión 9.9.0 hasta la versión 9.9.11, desde la versión 9.10.0 hasta la versión 9.10.6, desde la versión 9.11.0 hasta la versión 9.11.2, desde la versión 9.9.3-S1 hasta la versión 09.9.11-S1, desde la versión 9.10.5-S1 hasta la versión 9.10.6-S1 y desde la 9.12.0a1 hasta la 9.12.0rc1. A use-after-free flaw leading to denial of service was found in the way BIND internally handled cleanup operations on upstream recursion fetch contexts. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102716 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040195 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0101 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0102 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0487 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0488 https://kb.isc.org/docs/aa-01542 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/01/msg00029.html https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20180117-0003 https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/ • CWE-416: Use After Free •

CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 95%CPEs: 66EXPL: 0

The tcpmss_mangle_packet function in net/netfilter/xt_TCPMSS.c in the Linux kernel before 4.11, and 4.9.x before 4.9.36, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (use-after-free and memory corruption) or possibly have unspecified other impact by leveraging the presence of xt_TCPMSS in an iptables action. La función tcpmss_mangle_packet en net/netfilter/xt_TCPMSS.c en el kernel de Linux, en versiones anteriores a la 4.11 y en versiones 4.9.x anteriores a la 4.9.36, permite que atacantes remotos provoquen una denegación de servicio (uso de memoria previamente liberada y corrupción de memoria) o, posiblemente, otro tipo de impacto sin especificar aprovechando la presencia de xt_TCPMSS en una acción iptables. The tcpmss_mangle_packet function in net/netfilter/xt_TCPMSS.c in the Linux kernel before 4.11, and 4.9.x before 4.9.36, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (use-after-free and memory corruption) or possibly have unspecified other impact by leveraging the presence of xt_TCPMSS in an iptables action. Due to the nature of the flaw, privilege escalation cannot be fully ruled out, although we believe it is unlikely. • http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=2638fd0f92d4397884fd991d8f4925cb3f081901 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-02/msg00008.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-02/msg00013.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-02/msg00015.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-02/msg00038.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-02/msg00047.html http://lists.opensuse.org • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-416: Use After Free •

CVSS: 7.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 33EXPL: 0

When apr_time_exp*() or apr_os_exp_time*() functions are invoked with an invalid month field value in Apache Portable Runtime APR 1.6.2 and prior, out of bounds memory may be accessed in converting this value to an apr_time_exp_t value, potentially revealing the contents of a different static heap value or resulting in program termination, and may represent an information disclosure or denial of service vulnerability to applications which call these APR functions with unvalidated external input. Cuando las funciones apr_time_exp*() o apr_os_exp_time*() se invocan con un valor del campo no válido en Apache Portable Runtime APR 1.6.2 y anteriores, se podría acceder a la memoria fuera de límites convirtiendo este valor en un valor apr_time_exp_t, revelando potencialmente el contenido de otro valor de memoria dinámica estática. También podría desembocar en la terminación del programa, representando una vulnerabilidad de divulgación de información o de denegación de servicio en aplicaciones que llaman a esas funciones APR con entradas externas no validadas. An out-of-bounds array dereference was found in apr_time_exp_get(). An attacker could abuse an unvalidated usage of this function to cause a denial of service or potentially lead to data leak. • http://www.apache.org/dist/apr/Announcement1.x.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/08/23/1 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101560 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1042004 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:3270 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:3475 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:3476 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:3477 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0316 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •